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58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is the belief in one god?
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Monotheistic
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What is the belief in more than one god?
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Polytheistic
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The Record of your past deeds in Hinduism.
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Karma
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Life after death.
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Reincarnation
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Sacred texts of Hinduism
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Vedas
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Founder of buddisum
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Siddhartha Gautama
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Beliefs/teachings of Buddism.
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Four Noble Truths & The Eight Fold Path
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Founder of Judaism
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Abraham
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Basic beliefs of Jews
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Ten Commandments
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Sacred writting of Judaism
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Torah
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Christian Bible
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New Testament
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Founder of Islam
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Muhammad
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Holy City of Islam
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Mecca & Medina
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"Foundation" of Muslim life
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Five Pillars of Islam
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Sacred book of Islam
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Qur'an/Koran
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Place of worship for muslims.
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Mosque
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Famous Islamic architecture
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Minaret
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Period of scientific/art advancements and secularism
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Renaissance
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Intellectual movement during the Renaissance. Reason and rationalism.
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Humanism
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Belief that Individuals have self-worth
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Secular
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Father of Humanism
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Erasmus
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native language
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vernacular
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Heliocentric Theory
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Copernicus
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The Belief that the sun is the center of the universe.
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Heliocentric Theory
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Founder of Planatary motion
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Kepler
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Used telescope to prove Heliocentric Theory
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Galileo
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The Laws of Gravity
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Newton
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Discovered the circulation of blood.
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William Harvey
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Wrote poems, sonets, and essays including "Romeo and Juliet"
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Shakespeare
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Painted the Sistine Chapel and Statue of David
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Michelangelo
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The Mona Lisa
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Leonardo da Vinci
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charging intrest
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usury
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buying your way into heaven
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Indulgences
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Wrote 95 Thesis
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Martin Luther
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"The only way to enter heaven is by faith alone."
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Justification by Faith
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Criticized Catholic Church; written by Luther; started Protestant Reformation
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95 Theses
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Suspending someone from the Church
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Excommunication
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Expanded Protestant Reformation; believed in predestination, hard work, thrift
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John Calvin
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God has already decided your fate.
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Predestination
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Form of government in which god is the leader
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Theocracy
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Started the Protestant Reformation in England
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Henry VIII
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Made the Church of England Supreme
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Act of Supremacy
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to divide/split up
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appropriate
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Church of England after they split from Catholic Church
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Angelican Church
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Queen of England who defeated the Spanish Armada
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Elizabeth 1
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Spanish fleet of warships
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Spanish Armada
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Catholic family of the Holy Spanish Empire
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Hapsburg family
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Catholic part of Germany
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Holy Roman Empire
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last war of religion
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Thirty Years war
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French members of the reformed Church of England
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Huguenots
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granted huguenots substantial rights to practice protastantism
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Edict of Nantes
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Brought France into 30 Years War; changed war from religious to political conflict
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Cardinal Richelieu
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period after the Thirty Years War that challenged the Pope
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Catholic Counter Reformation
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Questioned morality of the Church before Luther
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Huss & Wycliff
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Reaffirmned church doctrine
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Council of Trent
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Christian missionarys
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Jesuits
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When the Church tried people to eliminate opposition
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Roman Inquisition
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invented printing press
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Gutenburg
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