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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Case Study
Intensive study of a single group, incident, or community.
Causation
The belief that events occur in predictable ways and that one event leads into another.
Close ended questions
Questions a person must answer by choosing from a limited, predetermined set of responses.
Correlation
A measure of the relationship between two variables
Dependent variable
A characteristic that reflects a change.
Field research
Research that takes place in a natural (nonlabratory) setting
Hypothesis
A testable statement of relationships among well-defined variables
Independent Variable
A characteristic that causes something to occur
Interview
A survey method in which a trained researcher asks questions and records the answers
Literature research
Process in which a researcher finds out all he or she can about any earlier research
Multiple causation
The belief that an event occurs as a result of several factors working in combination
Open ended questions
Questions a person is to answer in his or her own words
Participant observation
A case study where the researcher becomes a member of the group being studied
Population
A group of people with certain specified characteristics
Quantifiable Variable
A characteristic that is defined by its presence of absence in a category
Quantitative Variable
A characteristic that can be measured numerically
Questionnaire
A written set of questions to be answered by a research participant
Representative Sample
A sample that accurately reflects the characteristics of the population as a whole
Sample
A group of people the represent a larger population
Secondary analysis
Using pre-collected information for data collection and research purposes
Survey
Research method in which people respond to questions
Variable
A characteristic that is subject to change