Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
People who have something in common and believe this things is significant is called a _____
|
group
|
|
Primary groups
|
essential to a persons psychological well being
closest people in ones life |
|
Secondary groups
|
members are likely to react on the basis of specific roles
|
|
The iron law of oligarchy
|
the tendency for organizations to be dominated by a small, self perpetuating elite
|
|
In-groups
|
groups that provide a sense of identification or belonging
|
|
Reference groups
|
groups we use as standards to evaluate ourselves
|
|
Bureaucracy
|
division of labor
written rules, communications and records impersonality |
|
Goal displacement
|
adoption of new goals once old ones have been achieved
|
|
The rationalization of society
|
the idea that bureaucracies would govern our lives
|
|
Disfunctions of bureaucracy
|
red tape
bureaucratic alienation |
|
Alienation
Karl Marx |
what happens in a bureaucracy when a person feels more like an object that a person
|
|
Instrumental leader
|
acknowledged leader of a group
|
|
larger groups are more ______ than small groups
|
stable
|
|
An expressive leader......
|
increases harmony and minimizes conflict in a group
|
|
Styles of leadership
|
authoritarian
democratic laissez-faire |
|
Found to be the best leadership style
|
democratic
|
|
Dyad
|
made up of 2 people
most unstable social group most intense or intimate |
|
The Asch experiment demonstrates ________
|
the power of conformity
|
|
The Milgram experiment demonstrates _________
|
how strongly people are influenced by authority
|
|
Groupthink
Irving Janis |
the collective tunnel vision that group members sometimes develop
|