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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Example of a material culture
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Cooking utensils
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Belief that one's group is superior to all other's is called?
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Ethnocentrism
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Components of culture?
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Physical characteristics, values, symbols
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Norms that do not have a moral significance attachted to them are called?
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Folkways
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Smallest unit of a culture
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Cultural trait
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Shared rules of conduct that tell people how to act in specific situations are called?
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Norms
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The combination of a number of culture complexes into an interrelated whole?
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Culture pattern
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Organization of written or spoken symbols into a standarized system?
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Language
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Prohibitions against killing people and stealing other people's property are examples of what?
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Mores
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Shared beliefs about what is good or bad, right or wrong, desirable or undesirable are called?
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Values
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A cluster of interrelated culture traits
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Culture complex
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What are some parts of positive santions?
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May include ribbons, badges, and medals.
First experienced within the family. May include praise and cheers. |
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Examples of countercultures?
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Neo-Nazis
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A written rule of conduct enacted and enforced by the government.
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Law
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Rewards or punishments used to enforce conformity to norms?
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Santions
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Values are to beliefs as norms are?
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Behaviors
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Values believed to be norms are?
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Behaviors
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What is an example of Cultural Relativism?
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Indian prohibition against kiling cows.
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Common features of all societies?
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Culturela universals
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Examples of Formal Santions are?
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Imprisonment, fines, pay raises, awards
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A group that has its own unique values, norms, and behaviors that exists within a larger culture?
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Subculture
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The physical objects of a material culture?
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Artifacts
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What are Dr. Massey's three stages of programming? In proper order.
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1. ___________ 2. ____________ 3.
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What are three sources of programming?
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School, Religion, Family, Friends
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What does it take for a value to change? According to Dr. Massey
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Death or Significant emotional event.
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When are our values completed and when are theyl locked in? Age?
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10, 20
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What is language?
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Standardized system of written and verbal communication.
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What is linguistics?
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Study of language within the context of culture.
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