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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sociology
Study of society , Social behavior and human groups
Society
Group of interacting indiviuals sharing the same terriority of geography
Social Imagination
Quality of mind between an indiviual and a wider society
Sociological Perspective
looking at a familiar society as if for tge first time
The Social Sciences
Economics, Political science, Anthropology, Psychology, Social Psychology, History
Service
What is being provided
Industrial Revolution
Revolution bringing machinery into play and wiping out manual labor to a certain degree
Emile Durkheim
born: (1858-1917) French Sociologist one of the founding father's of sociology. Wrote: Rules of Socialogical Method, Suicide, Division of Labor
Karl Marx
one of the founding father's of sociology
Auguste Comte
Founded the term sociology
Hypothesis
Speculative educated guess before you have the right answer) statement about the relationship between two or more variables
Variables
a measureable trait or charastic that is subject to change over different conditions (change in time)
Independent Variable
cause or influence or affects another
Dependent Variable
its actions depends on the influence of the Independent Variable
Generalization
statement of recurring
Experiments
Artifically created situations that allow a Reasearcher to manipulate variables. Test group exposed to particular stimulus where results are measured
Natural Setting
Having a controll group (ie: scared straight program)
Experimental setting
No controll group. Comparing Natural. and experimental groups to results.
Participant Observation
Direct participant in closely watching a group or organization is the best technique of ethnography(ie: undercover boss)
Ethnography
Putting yourself in someone else's shoes and trying to live off of those means. to observe what others do by pretending / deception
existing sources
Data that already exist.
Descriptive statistics
summerizinf information in such a way to make it more usable
Mean
Adverage score
Median
middle score (half above, half below)
Range
higest to lowest
Culture
Way of life, a learned way of life which is modified and passed in from one generation to the next.
Sociology
Group
psychology
indiviual
Culture
A learned way of life which is modified and passed on from generation to generation
°it is learned
°it is socially shares w/in one society to another
°it is transmitted from one generation to the next building on achievements from pre existing generations
°it enhances adaptation
instinct
biological programming of which animals have no controll. Genetically determined
Language
the foundation of every culture, abstract system of word meaning. writing was invented in 5,000 B.C
Componets of culture
Norms- behaviors rules of conduct telling us how to behave in socila settings