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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Sociology
Systematic study of human society- is a science and uses scientific methods
Socialization
Lifelong social experience by which people develop their human potential and learn culture
Sex
Biological distinction between males and females
Race
Socially constructed category of people who share biologically transmitted traits that members of a society consider important
Polygamy
Marriage that unites a person with 2 or more spouses
Polyandry
Marriage that unites one woman and 2 or more men
Culture
Ways of thinking, acting, and the material objects that together form a people's way of life
Monogamy
Marriage that unites 2 partners
Homosexuality
Sexual attraction to someone of the same sex
Norm
Rules and expectations by which a society guides the behavior of its members
Social Stratification
System by which a society ranks categories of people in a hierarchy
Gender
Personal traits and social positions that members of a society attach to being male or female
Ethnicity
Shared cultural heritage
Exogamy
Marriage between people of different social categories
Endogamy
Marriage between people of the same social category
Family
Social institution found in all societies that unites people in cooperative groups to care for one another, including any children
Ethnocentrism
Practice of judging another culture by the standards of one's own culture
Heterosexuality
sexual attraction to someone of the other sex