Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Selective Observation
|
Choosing to look only at things that are in line with our preferences or beliefs.
|
|
Illogical Reasoning
|
Prematurely jumping to conclusions or arguing on the basis of invalid assumptions.
|
|
Resistance to Change
|
Resistance to reevaluate our ideas or beliefs in light of new information.
|
|
Psuedoscience
|
Claims presented so that they appear scientific although they lack supporting evidence.
|
|
Descriptive Research
|
describes data and characteristics about the population or phenomenon being studied
|
|
Exploratory Research
|
Seeks to find out how people get along in the setting under question, what meanings they give to their actions, and what issues concern them.
|
|
Explanatory Research
|
Seeks to identify causes and effects of social phenomena amd to predict how one phenomena will change or interact with another.
|
|
Evaluation Research
|
Seeks to determine the effects of government programs or policies.
|
|
Quantitative Methods
|
Methods such as surveys and experiments that record variation in social life in terms of categories that vary in amount.
|
|
Qualitative Methods
|
methods that rely on written or spoken workds or observations that do not have a direct numerical representation.
|
|
Triangulation
|
The use of multiple research methods to study one research question.
|
|
Measurement Validity
|
Exists when a measure measures what we think it measures.
|
|
Generalizability
|
Exists when a conclusion hols true for the population.
|
|
Causal Validity
|
Exists when a conclusion that A leads to or results in B is correct.
|
|
Authenticity
|
When the understanding of a social process or social setting is one that reflects fairly the various perspectives of participants in that setting.
|
|
Sample Generalizability
|
Exists when a conclusion based on a sample, or a subset, of a larger population holds trye for that population.
|
|
Cross-Population Generalizability
|
Exists when findings about one group, population, or setting hold true for other groups.
|