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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Revolution

An overthrow of the government and social system of a country, usually by force

Guillotine

An instrument for beheading by means of a heavy blade

Philosophes

Educated people who had theories about society and government

Cash crop

A crop that is grown for export, not to feed the population

Tithe

One tenth of ones annual income or produce from land

Inflation

A situation in which the price of goods rises quickly

Monopoly

The exclusive right to sell a product to a group of people

Tariff

A tax

Infrastructure

The roads, canals, and other means of communication and travel within a country

Deficit

The money the government is short each year after it pays its bills

Portfolio

The area of responsibility of a government official, for example, defence, the budget

Catalyst

Something that helps other things to change

Salon

A meeting of intellectuals to discuss exciting ideas

Bigotry

Prejudice

Censored

Something one is forbidden to see, hear, or read

Romantic

Someone who has an unrealistic view of life and expects "story-book endings"

Skeptic

One who questions or raises doubts

Republican government

A government in which all power rests with the citizens who vote to elect their leaders

Estates general

??

Mercenary

A paid soldier

Constitution

A document that sets out the major laws and principles of a government

Radical

Someone who wants major change quickly

Speculator

A person who deals in a product and hopes to take advantage of a sudden rise or fall in prices

Allegiance

A formal declaration of loyalty