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18 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Civics

The study that the rights and duties of citizens and how the government works.

Government

Political Scientists

People who study government and citizenship.

Study

Nation-State

A country defined with borders, people, sovereignty and a government.

Country

Sovereignty

Having power and authority over the people who reside within a defined area.

Power

Government

A system people use to exercise authority, distribute power, and regulate conduct of power.

System

Public Services

Services provided by the government such as education.

Duty

Constitution

The written document that created the system of government for our country.

Freedom

Preamble

The intro to our Constitution.

Intro

Republic

A government where people hold the power of government and choose leaders to make decisions for them.

Elect

Popular Sovereignty

The power and authority of the government comes from the people.

Citizens

Limited Government

The government's power over it's citizens is restricted by or a Constitution.

Limits

Federalism

Power is divided and shared between the federal and state government

Share

Separation of Powers

Power is separated, or divided, among the three branches.

Seperate

Checks and Balances

The way in which the different branches of government have separate balance of power.

Divide

Democracy

Rule by the people or a government in which many people are able to participate and is based on the majority rule.

Rule

Representative Democracy

A form of Democracy where people elect representatives and give them the power to make laws and decisions.

Representative

Autocracy

A form of government where one person has unlimited power.

Single

Oligachy

Rule by a small group of people.

Group