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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

topography

the shape and elevation of surface features, such as mountains or deserts, of a place or region

vegetation

the plants of a place or region

Nile River

the longest river in the world, flowing through eastern Africa to a delta in northeastern Egypt

Egypt

a nation in northeast Africa, first settled around 3100 B.C.E.

Kush

a society along the Nile River, south of Egypt, from about 2000 B.C.E to 350 C.E.

Mediterranean Sea

a body of water north of Africa

Canaan

a land northeast of Egypt, settled by the ancient Israelites, from about 1800 B.C.E. to 70 C.E.

Jordan River

a river in southwestern Asia that flows from the Lebanon Mountains, south through the Sea of Galilee, into the Dead Sea

pharaoh

a ruler of ancient Egypt

Hatshepsut

the first women pharaoh of ancient Egypt

Ramses ll

an ancient Egyptian pharaoh skilled as a military leader

treaty

a written agreement by which two or more states agree to peaceful relations

authority

the government or controlling power

reigh

the period of time someone rules, usually royalty

social class

a group in a society that is ranked by factors such as wealth, property, and rights

status

importance

social pyramid

a pyramid outline showing the positions of social classes according to their status in a society

noble

of high birth or rank

peasant

a person who does farmwork for wealthy landowners

afterlife

an existence after death

hieroglyph

a symbol used in hieroglyphics a system of writing developed around 3000 B.C.E.