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89 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Right to bear arms
which amendment |
2
|
|
freedom
of religion which amendment |
1
|
|
Right to a prompt public trial and help of a lawyer
which amendment |
3
|
|
protects people from unreasonable search and seizure
which amendment |
4
|
|
People enjoy manyu other rights not listed in the Constitution
which amendment |
9
|
|
freedom of speech
which amendment |
1
|
|
freedom of the press
which amendment |
8
|
|
right to a jury in certain kinds of cases
which amendment |
7
|
|
protects right of a person accused of a crime-person must be formally accused (indicted) which amendment
|
6
|
|
protects citizens from quartering soldiers
which admendment |
2
|
|
freedom of assembly
which amendment |
3
|
|
all powers not expressly given to federal government are reserved to the state or to the people
which amendment |
6
|
|
protection from excessive bail
which amendment |
7
|
|
freedom of petition
which amendment |
7
|
|
freedom of petition
which amendment |
8
|
|
protects an accuded person from self incrimination, double jeopardy, and from being punished for a crime until the law has been aairly applied to the case
chich amendment |
9
|
|
the right to own private property
which amendment |
10
|
|
consent of the governed
it is one of our most cherished ideals |
popular sovereignty
|
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the introduction to the constitution which explains why the constitution was sritten
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preamble
|
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Is the preamble a law
|
no it is a statement of 6 goals for the government of the usa
|
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our republic is based upon the idea that majority rule
true or false |
true more than half the people have to agree
|
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If us citizens become dissatisfied with the way their representatives are governing there is nothing they can do true or false
|
false
|
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Under federalism the powers of the government are divided between what
|
national and state government
|
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what is our government based on what ?
It defines restrictions to its power |
limited government
it is based on the Magna Carta (the magna carta restricts government power and gives certain rights to the people) |
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Our government is what?
which means they are certain limitatins to its power |
Limited government
|
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the powere that are set aside fot the states or the people are called what
|
reserved powers
|
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the powers that the constitution specifically gives to the federal government are what
|
delegated powers
|
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the consent of the governed is what?
|
popular sovereignty
|
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The United States adheres to what so that when the people disagree everyone accepts the decision of the majority
|
majority rules
|
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powers shared by both the federal and state government are called what
|
concurrent powers
|
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What does the federal government do
|
make money
control trade with foreign countries start a war |
|
what does the state government do
reserved powers for the states |
conduct elections
regulate trade within the state establish local governments |
|
what concurrent or shared powers does the federal and state government share
|
raise funds with taxes
borrow money establish courts enforce laws and punish lawbreakers |
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when a state law disagrees with the Constitution or with a federal law which one wins
|
the federal law it is the supreme law of the land
so the federal law always wins |
|
What does the federal government do
|
make money
control trade with foreign countries start a war |
|
what are the goals of the constitution (6 of them)
|
form a perfect union
establish justice insure peace protect from enemies provide well being of citizens safe guard freedom |
|
what does the state government do
reserved powers for the states |
conduct elections
regulate trade within the state establish local governments |
|
What are the 3 branches of our government
|
legislative
executive judical |
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what concurrent or shared powers does the federal and state government share
|
raise funds with taxes
borrow money establish courts enforce laws and punish lawbreakers |
|
What does the legislative branch do
|
Makes laws
|
|
when a state law disagrees with the Constitution or with a federal law which one wins
|
the federal law it is the supreme law of the land
so the federal law always wins |
|
legislative branch made up of two houses
|
senate and house of representives
|
|
what are the goals of the constitution (6 of them)
|
form a perfect union
establish justice insure peace protect from enemies provide well being of citizens safe guard freedom |
|
who heads the executive branch
|
the president and vice president
|
|
What are the 3 branches of our government
|
legislative
executive judical |
|
what does the executive branch do
|
approve or veto laws
carries out the laws appoints federal court judges |
|
What does the legislative branch do
|
Makes laws
|
|
legislative branch made up of two houses
|
senate and house of representives
|
|
who heads the executive branch
|
the president and vice president
|
|
what does the executive branch do
|
approve or veto laws
carries out the laws appoints federal court judges |
|
What does the judical branch do
|
interprets laws and punishes lawbreakers
|
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to make sure that no branch of the federal government becomes to powerful the constitution provides for what system
|
checks and balance
|
|
another name for the legislative branch
|
congress
|
|
the name given to the systme that makes sure no branch becomes to powerful is what
|
checks and balances
|
|
the judical branch does what
a. makes laws b. carried out laws c. interprets laws d. holds the most power |
interprets the laws
|
|
who holds the most power
a. president b. congress. c, supreme court d. none of the above |
none of the above because of the checks and balances
|
|
the president heads which branch
|
executive branch
|
|
does the president have the power to veto proposed laws
|
yes
|
|
Who is the head of the judicial branch
|
the supreme court
|
|
A written change made to the constitution
|
amendment
|
|
a proposed amendment requires what
|
approval of 3/4 of the state to pass
|
|
how does an amendment get proposed
|
congress must pass it by 2/3 vote in both houses
34 out of 50 states |
|
after an amendement is proposed it must then be what
|
ratified
|
|
how does an amendment get ratified or approved
|
approved by 38 of the states
|
|
if people do not like the affects of an amendment it can be what by the people
|
repealed canceled by another amendment
|
|
Courts have decided to prevent people from saying prayers in public schools because of what?
|
seperation of church and state the first amendment
|
|
What can only be issued if there is good reason to believe that evidence about a crime will be found
|
search warrant
|
|
the governments power to take citizens property for public use is known as
|
eminent domain
|
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If a person knowingly makes false statements that hurt another person's reputation the person has committed what
|
libel
|
|
If a journalist writes statements that are untrue and hurt another person's reputation he or she may be sued for what
|
slander
|
|
When a person has be formally accused of a crime
|
indicted
|
|
What does the Bill of RIghts contain
|
the first 10 amendments
|
|
What amendment allows Americans to practice any religion they wish
|
first Amendment
|
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Can Americans criticize the government
|
yes because of the first amendment freedom of speech
|
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Can Americans write what ever they want
|
yes but they cannot write anything that could harm someones reputation,
|
|
Is a formal request that usually aks a group in in power to do something for to stop something
|
petition
|
|
The right to bear arms or carry a weapon is what amendment
|
second
|
|
What to do need to get from a judge to search a place
|
a search warrant
|
|
a person cannot be tried for a second time for the same crime
|
double jeopardy
|
|
freedom of religion,speech and the press what amendment
|
1
|
|
the right to bear arms
|
2
|
|
the government cannot make citizens house shoulders during peace time
|
3
|
|
protects from unreasonable searches
|
4
|
|
when a person cannot testify against oneself what is this
|
self incrimination
|
|
double jeopardy and self incrimination are part of which amendment
|
5
|
|
a person cannot be punished are presumed guily until what has occurred
|
due process of law and person found guilty
|
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which amendent states a person can have a trial by jury
|
6
|
|
the money or property an accused person gives a court to hold
|
bail
|
|
which amendment states a person can have a lawyer
|
7
|