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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Describe the route of the Nile River.
1
What is important about the Nile River?
1
Name three ways in which the Nile River helped the Egyptians.
1
When did the Egyptians determine that the Nile would flood?
1
Why were calendars important to the Egyptians?
1
How did understanding the flood cycles of the Nile help the Egyptian civilization thrive?
1
Name three kings who unified the two kingdoms of Egypt.
1
State three facts about the Egyptian religion.
1
Which discovery led to the ability to decode hierglyphics?
1
What made the Egyptian economy more prosperous?
1
What did thousands of Egyptian farmers do while the Nile was flooding their fields?
1
Name three ways in which the Egyptians and Sumerians were similar.
1
How is the land of Nubia different from the land of Egypt?
1
State three facts about the Nubians.
1
Why did the Egyptians want granite blocks from Nubia's northern region?
1
State three ways in which the Nubian kingdom of Kush was affected by the invasion of Egypt.
1
Which of the following people do you think was most important to Egyptian history: King Menes, Manetho, Khufu, or Amenmhet? Why?
1
How were Egyptian pharaohs' bodies prepared for the afterlife? Why was this done?
1
Describe the social class structure that developed in Egypt during the Middle Kingdom.
1
Compare the roles of women in Egyptian and Sumerian civilization.
1
What are two reasons why Egpyt grew during the Middle Kingdom?
1
Why do you think pharoahs during the Middle Kingdom began ruling along with their sons or wives? What benefit would there be to this kind of system?
1
Be able to answer questions using different map scales.
1
loess
a yellowish brown hard soil that blows in from a desert
silt
a mixture of soil and small rocks
sudra
a serf in Hindu society
independent
free
terrace
a platform of earth
ancestor
a relative who lived longer ago than a grandparent
middleman
a person who goes between buyers and sellers
unify
to unite, combine, or bring together
economy
the way people use and manage resources
province
political division
Brahmin
a priest who held the highest position in Aryan society
cataract
waterfall
civil service
the practice of using skills and talents to work in the government
pyramid
a large stone building to serve as a house for the dead
pictograph
a picture that represents a word
reincarnation
the Hindu belief that the spirit or soul goes from one life to the next
oracle bone
a bone commonly used during the Shang dynasty in China to predict the future
levee
a dike used to control flooding
mummy
a preserved dead body
delta
a triangular-shaped area at the mouth of some rivers
meditation
in Buddhism, a way of clearing the mind
nobility
a high-ranking social class
caste
in Hinduism, a lifelong social group into which one is born
pharaoh
in ancient Egypt, a god-king
hieroglyphics
a form of writing based on pictures
double cropping
a process in which two crops are grown on the same land in the same year
subcontinent
a large area of land that is separated by water from other lands
subsistence farming
the process of growing food mainly for self-consumption
papyrus
a plant whose stems are used to make a kind of paper
enlightenment
in Buddhism, a state of pure goodness, the goal of reincarnation
monsoon season
rainy season in monsoon climates in which winds blow from the southwest for six months