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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who made the automobile cheaper and faster by using the assembly line?
Henry Ford
What government document protects inventor's rights?
Patent
What did Mark Twain call the late 1800? This symbolized how the weath of a few hid society's problems.
Guilded Age
What type of business is owned by investors who buy a part of the company through shares of stock?
A Corportation
What did workers form to try and get better working conditions for themselves?
Labor Unions
What is it called when a company wipes out its competitors and controls and industry?
A monopoly
Name 5 reasons why labor unions went on strike?
Better wages, shorter working hours, safer working conditions, health care and vacation time.
Who established a monopoly of the oil industry?
John D. Rockefeller
What industry is associated with Detroit?
Automobiles
What industry is associated with Chicago?
Meat Packing
What industry is associated with New England?
Textiles
What industry is associated with Pittsburg?
Steel
Labor unions were able to grow because of what?
Big Businesses and lack of concern for the worker
Who was the leader of the Pullman strike, whom the government put in jail?
Eugene V. Debs
What was an efficient new technique for making steel?
Bessemer
What is the growth of cities called?
Urbanization
What inventor foune several ways to use electricity including the light bulb and the phonograph?
Thomas Edison
What is a place where workers labor for long hours under poor conditions for low pay?
Sweat shop
Who made his fortune in the steel industry?
Andrew Carnegie
What do you call a person who gives large sums of money to charity?
philanthropist
What do you call run down, over-crowded apartment buildings in the city where many immigrants lived?
tenements
The use of strikes by workers made most Americans associate labor unions with what?
Violence
What do you call a legal body created to hold stock in many companies, often in the same industry?
A Trust
Who was the labor leader who helped form a new national oganization of unions called The AFL/American Federation of labors?
Samual Gompers
What Strike occurred at Andrew Carnegie's steel mill in PA and results militia to escort nonunion workers to work for 4 months?
The Homestead Steel Strike
Name factors that influenced growth of industry in US
increased immigration, new inventions, plentiful natural resources, improved transportation
What decreased because of the violence during the Haymarket Affair?
Knights of Labor
(severly affecting the labor movement)
What do you call someone who became wealthy through dishonest means like bribery, cheating, during late 1800's?
A robber baron