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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which delegate to the Constitutional Convention is known as the "Father of the Constitution?"
James Madison
Which of the following provided the basic framework for the national government?
The Articles of confederation
Which of the following decided how slaves would be counted in figuring a state's population?
The three-fifths compromise
Which of the following had the most power under the Articles of Confederation?
The state governments
Where was the constitutional convention held?
Philadelphia,PA
Which of the following groups were not represented at the constitutional convention?
All of the above (African Americans, native Americans. And women)
Which best defines federalism?
Power is shared between the central government and the states
What is the role of the Electoral College?
To choose the president of the U.S.
What is a power of the prez?
To appoint Supreme Court justices
In the Constitution,the "supreme law of the land" is defined as being
The Constitution, national laws and treaties
Which two groups make up the congress of the U.S.?
House and Senate
What is the name given to the first ten amendments to the constitution, which guarantee certain individual rights?
Bill of Rights
What was the purpose behind federalism?
To build cooperation between the state and national governments
Which of the following is true?
The Congress makes the law, while the president enforces the law
Which of the following terms describes the division of gov into three branches?
Separation of powers
The power of the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional is an example of which of the following principles?
Checks and balances
What action is required of the prez to stop a new bill?
Vero
A state's representation in the House of Reps is based on..
The size of that state's population
For what period of time is a president's term of office?
4 years
How are members of the Supreme Court chosen?
Appointed by prez and confirmed by the senate
Belief that people hold the final ruling power
Popular sovereignty
People elected by state voters to choose the prez
Electoral college
Gov that is not all powerful
Limited gov
Change or addition
Amendment
Division of power between the national and state governments
Federalism
Powers set aside for the state govs
Reserved powers
Division of the gov into three branches, each with its own powers and responsibility
Separation of powers
Part of the gov that interprets the laws
Judicial branch
Reject
Veto
Settlement in which each side gives up some of its demands in order to reach an agreement
Compromise
First 10 amendments
Bill of Rights
3 branches
Executive, Judicial, and Legislative
Who elects prez
Electoral college
2 houses of congress
Senate and house
2 major political parties
Republican and democrat
Amendment?
Change or addition
How old to vote?
18
Supreme law of the land is what?
Constitution