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60 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
covenant
a relationship in which 2 parties agree or depend on each other
monotheism
a religious belief that there is only 1 god
`Polytheism
there is more than 1 god
Patriarch
a man who is a founder or father of a group
Prophet
in the bible a person whose inspired by god
messiah
the anointed one agent of god who comes to set things right 4 gods people
Torah
the first of 5 books in the bible books of moses and pentateuch
Quran
the words that muhammad spoke
Trinity
the father the son and the holy spirit
Mosque
Muslim house of worship or church
2000 B.C
beginning of Judaism
30 A.D
beginning of Christianity jesus died and rose again
622 A.D
Muhammad had followers he look from mecca to yathrib and first year of the Muslim calender the beginning of islam
Abraham
makes the covenant of god and imp. to all 3 religions
Jesus
Christian messiah he died and rose again
Muhammad
613 preached to mecca born in 570 died 632 made islam religion and made the hajj
patrician
(roman time)
a member of the ruling class or aristocracy of ancient rome
plebeian
a member of the roman lower class
republic
a government without a king republics usually have some elected officials citizens vote 4 leaders
empire
a area ruled by emperor
consul
elected officials who led the ancient romans republic
senate
an assembly of 300 roman aristocrats
emperor
a male ruler of a empire
Pax Romana
the period of peace throughout the roman empire lasted nearly 200 years under Caesar August
Romulus
founder of ROME
Remus
founder of rome and killed by brother Romulus
Hannibal
general of carthledge during the 2nd punic war
Julius Caesar
a great warrior and emperor got assassinated bc got all the power
Octavian(Augustus)
became emperor after civil war but by defeating brutus and cassius
Virgil
poet wrote the Aneid to celebrate the glory of rome
Goths and Vandals
a group with in the germanic tribes attracted the rome and invaded the empire!
800 B.C
legendary founding of rome
509 B.C.
roman republic created
27 B.C.
Roman empire created
27 B.C.-173 A.D.
Period of peace during the pax roman
476 A.D.
END OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE
city state
an independent city or town governs its self and the land around it
polis
greek word for city state
tyranny
one man s dictator
aristocracy
system where few nobles or upper class families are in power
oligarchy
only a few individuals held power
democracy
power shared by large numbers of citizens
philosophy
love of wisdom using wisdom and reason to figure out about LIFE
homer
wrote epic poems like the Iliad and the Odyssey
Pericles
30 years reelected for straogi
leader during golden age built parathon
Socrates
was more interested in how people acted acted then why things happened
philosopher socratic method
Plato
Philosopher wrote dialogues studied which which are still used today interested in people being good taught by socrates and taught aristotle
Aristotle
created scientific method zoology also philosopher taught by plato and taught alexander the great
Alexander the great
great leader that lead greece through the persian empire and united greece and persia spread greek culture taught by aristotle
adaption
to change or adjust
desertification
innovation of desert conditions into non desert areas
precipitation
anything that falls from the sky(rain sleet hail and snow)
arid
not much water or rain fall
desert
a area with no or little perception
less than 10 inches
scale
a thing on a map that illustrates distance from real life to the map
legend
illustration on a map giving definition of symbols or colors on a map
latitude
north and south lines
longitude
east to west lines
Prime Meridian
longitude in the middle of the earth
equator
latitude in the center of the earth