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31 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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The Spanish
Controlled southwestern and florida.
Earned money by mining and getting gold with assistance from native americans
Rivalled British because of religious differences
What did they control?
How'd they earn money?
Who were the rivals and why?
The French
Controlled St. Lawrence River and Great Lakes. Wanted to extend to OH & Mississippi river to Gulf of MX
French rivalled Spain and Britain
What did they control?
Who were the rivals?
The British
Controlled eastern coast of North America from Atlantic to Appalachians.
Wanted Religious freedom
Earned money by cash crops
What did they control?
Why'd they come to america?
How'd they earn money?
Iroquois
in Appalachians from NY to VA. Allied with British. Most were farmers. Organized self democratic government
Where? Who allied? Government type? Mostly what occupation?
Algonquians
From Canada to OH and Mississippi River. Nomadic. Hunted, Fished. Allied French. Used Birch bark and animal skin for canoe
Where? Who allied? Howd they live? Whatd they use and to make what (like a boooaaat...)
European Wars
Wars fought between Britain and France over French attempts to expand over Europe. In Britain France and America
What were they? Where was it located?
Washington's first mission to the OH River Valley
French and English realized that the OH River Valley was key to controlling heart of North America. Both wanted to expand.
What started the war?
Washington's first mission to the OH River Valley
Dinwiddie sent Washington & Gist 2 Forks of OH to make French leave and claim it
Who sent who to do what
Washington's first mission to the OH River Valley
French had already established forts from there to Lake Erie, and Commander LeBoeuf said he wouldn't go
What were there when they arrived and where were they?
What was the Commander's reaction?
Washington's first mission to the OH River Valley
Virginian settlers built small fort at Forks at WAsh's command. French made them leave and built Fort Duqesne
What was at forks and what happened?
Washington's second mission to the OH River Valley
WAsh was sent a 2nd time to take over Fort Duqesne and defend. He also had 2 build a road to Redstone
Why was Wash sent a 2nd time?
Washington's second mission to the OH River Valley
Near Great Meadows, Wash ambushed french. They surrendered. They killed 10 french. French said it was unnecessary, and they used that to provoke war
What did Wash do, where, and what was outcome?
Washington's second mission to the OH River Valley
Wash thought french would retaliate so he built for necessity in Great Meadows. After, Wash worked on road 2 forks
What did Wash build, why. where and what did he do after?
Washington's second mission to the OH River Valley
French attacked. British surrendred
What happened? What was the outcome?
Washington's second mission to the OH River Valley
British were allowed to leave, hbut without their cannons. Couldn't establish fort in Appalachians. Return French hostages
What did the contact say?
Braddock expedition
Braddock and armies go to get French out of OH River Valley. They go by OH Co. Road
Who goes where how to do what?
Braddock expedition
They were ambushed 8 miles up trail by French. British got disorganized since Braddock got wounded. VA had to protect British
What happened 8 miles up? Who did better, British soldiers or VA?
Braddock expedition
Wash buried Braddock in middle of OH Co. Road 2 keep indians from digging him up
What did Wash do where and why?
William Pittt
Pitt became 1st minister. Only man 2 realize british were more intrested in America's win than Europe's
Who became the first what and what did he realize about Britain?
William Pittt
Pitt talked with Fred the great of Prussia. They concluded Prussia would fight war in Europe while Europe focused in America. Pitt promised assistance of British navy to Prussia
Pitt talked to whom and what did the conclude?
Forbes Expedition
to Attack fort duquesne
What was goal?!!?
Forbes Expedition
4bes built more direct route 2 Forks.
Howd Forbes get there? OH Co. Road?
Forbes Expedition
When Forbes approached, French burnt their fort and retreated
what happened when he arrived?
Forbes Expedition
Forbes built Fort Pitt at Forks of OH
Forbes built what and what was it named?
Attack on Canada
British attack canada with 2 armies
who attack where and with what?
Attack on Canada
1st army- under control of Wolfe. Went 2 St. Lawr Seaway and attacked Quebec. Wolfe and French general Montcalm both died
1st army- who in command? where they go? What outcome?
Attack on Canada
2nd army-under control or Amherst. Went 2 NY Hudson Riv and Lake Champlain. French surrendered.
2nd army- who in command? where they go? What outcome?
After Attack on Canada, where did war continue and where did war end?
war ended in america but Britain's war continued 4 3 yrs.
no need 4 this
Treaty of Paris-1763
French were defeated in Europe and peace settlement was in Paris
When war finally ended, who won? What was outcome? Britain was bigheaded or good sportsmanship?
Treaty of Paris-1763
Britain recieved New France, land between Atlantic & Mississippi riv., Florida.
What land did British Recieve?
Treaty of Paris-1763
Spanish got New Orleans & Louisiana west of Florida since Spain was a British Ally
What land did Spanish Recieve?