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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Direct democracy

form of government in Athens

Delian League

Created by the Greek city-states for protection

Parthenon

Built to honor Athena
Pericles
Strong ruler of Athens after the Persian Wars
Peloponnesian War

War began when Sparta attacked Athens
Plague

Disease which caused the death of 1/3 of the people in Athens
Truce

Signed to end the fighting of the Peloponnesian War
Cause of Peloponnesian War

Resentment towards Athens by other city-states
Result of the Peloponnesian War
The Greek city-states were weakened
Golden Age of Greece

Pericles strengthened democracy, expanded the empire and beautified Athens
Hellenistic Culture

a blending of Greek, Persian, Egyptian and Indian cultures
Alexandria
an Egyptian city created by Alexander the Great
drama

written work fir actors to perform
Aristotle

Greek philosopher who tutored Alexander the Great
Legend

a story that can not be proven to be true
7 Hills

Where Rome was built
Republic

a government where people elect their leaders
Plebeians

common Roman farmers who could vote but not hold high government jobs
12 Tables
the basis for government in Rome
Punic Wars

greatly increased the size of Rome
Tripartite government

has three branches, legislative, executive, judicial
Columns
Greek architecture still seen on buildings today