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114 Cards in this Set

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q: 171 Conflict in the 13 Colonies Words that describe the geography of the conflict. a: 13 Colonies
Quebec
Nova Scotia
q: 171 Conflict in the 13 Colonies Was Great Britain successful in raising taxes upon the US a: The colonists
however
refused to pay.
q: 175 Hannah Ingraham What was the origninal name of Fredericton New Brunswick? a: St.Anne’s — a formerAcadian settlement
later to become Fredericton
New Brunswick.
q: 175 Hannah Ingraham Today
you can visit Loyalistgraveyards
such as this one in ----------------
q: 176 David George Black Loyalists soon discovered that “freedom and a farm” meant: a: It meant smaller farms
on poorer land
than white Loyalists — or no farms at all.
q: 176 David George What jobs did former black slaves find in Canada? a: They found work as blacksmiths
tailors
cooks
q: 177 Thayendanegea What First Nation groups fought with the British? a: The Mohawk
Cayuga
Seneca and Onondaga fought with the British.
q: 177 Thayendanegea What was the incident that occurred when Theyendenega went to Britain? a: refusing to kneel before theking. “I bow to no man
”he said
“for I am considereda prince among my ownpeople. But I will gladlyshakeyour hand.”
q: 179 IDENTITY THEN AND NOW Loyalty to the Loyalists What do you need to do to qualify as a Loyalist decendent? a: To qualify as a Loyalist descendent
however
you need to document your family history.
q: 180 BUILD THE BIG PICTURE What else may have played a role in where the Loyalists
and other migrantsfrom the war
settled? Describe at least one other factor
q: 181 Challenges Created by the Loyalist Migration By ______
however
British people made up about ___ percent of Québec’s population. a: 1790
q: 182 Impacts on First Nations After the Loyalists arrived
however
Britain negotiated treaties as away to _________________________. a: take over land for settlement
q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? The St.John River settlers were mostly “______________” in Nova Scotia
unlike colonists in older
more established British settlements. a: new colonists
q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? The St.John River settlers were mostly “new colonists” in Nova Scotia
unlike colonists in older
more established _____________________. a: British Settlements
q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? Britain
however
had passed what act to secure the support of the Canadiens living in its colonies? a: The Quebec Act of 1774
q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? Nova Scotia was split up into what 3 parts? a: New Brunswick
St. John Island
Cap Breton Island.
q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? What are the 4 things that the Constitutional Act of 1791 accomplished? (this question requires an in depth answer) a: 1. Divided Québec into Upper Canada and Lower Canada. 2. Established British civil and criminal law in Upper Canada. InLower Canada
the act reaffirmed the arrangements under theQuébec Act of 1774: British criminal law
but French civil law. 3. Set aside lands for Protestant churches and guaranteed theCanadiensrights to the Catholic Church. 4. Established officials and a legislative council appointed by Britainin each colony
q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? Established British civil and criminal law in Upper Canada. InLower Canada
the act reaffirmed the arrangements under theQuébec Act of 1774: British criminal law
but French civil law. a: The Constitutional Act of 1791
q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? In 1791
the elected assemblies in British North America didn’t have the authority to do what? a: make decisions
such as how to spend money raisedthrough taxes.
q: 186 British North America
1791 When the Loyalists began to arrive in the colony of Québec
the British government encouraged them to settle where? a: in the western part of the colony.
q: 186 British North America
1791 How did Britain decide to save money after the Seven How did 1791 change British North America? a: Split into Upper and Lower Canada
New Brunswick was added (or separated depending on how you want to look at it)
q: 186 British North America
1791 Upper Canada is upstream of “Lower” Canada
which contains the lower reaches of the ______________. a: St.Lawrence
q: 186 British North America
1791 In the reorganization of British North America
neither Britainnor the Loyalists considered consulting First Nations. Howcan you explain this omission? a: LONG ANSWER
q: 187 The War of 1812 The ____ was not as powerful as it is today
but an _______ take over of Canada was still a real possibility. a: U.S
American
"q: 169 Chapter 6 Intro The colonies of ______ and _____ _______ did not join this war against British rule
"
a: Québec and Nova Scotia
"q: 169 Chapter 6 Intro Because of the war
a wave of people migrated to"
a: Nova Scotia and Quebec
q: 169 Chapter 6 Intro Was the US correct that the people of Quebec would want to take up arms with the US against Britain?
"a: They were wrong
"
q: 171 Conflict in the 13 Colonies Words that describe sides in the conflict.
"a: United Empire Loyalist
Patriot"
q: 171 Conflict in the 13 Colonies Words that describe the geography of the conflict.
"a: 13 Colonies
Quebec
q: 171 Conflict in the 13 Colonies How did Britain decide to save money after the Seven Years' War?
"a: It wanted to keep troops stationed in the Thirteen Colonies
but decided to make the Thirteen Colonies pay for the troops."
q: 171 Conflict in the 13 Colonies How did Britain decide to save money after the Seven Years' War?
"a: To do this
Britain raised taxes in the colonies."
q: 171 Conflict in the 13 Colonies Was Great Britain successful in raising taxes upon the US
"a: The colonists
however
"q: Conflict in the 13 Colonies In ____
the protests turned into a rebellion."
a: 1775
"q: 171 Conflict in the 13 Colonies In 1775
the protests turned into a ___________."
a: rebellion
q: 172 What was the opinion of the Thirteen Colonies with regards to the Quebec Act?
"a: The ThirteenColonies believed they had a right to this territory also
and called the Québec Act“intolerable.”"
"q: 173 History Happens What does the following quote refer to? “I’ve seen cases where the tarcaused serious burns
and others where the feathers were lit on fire.”"
a: Tarring and feathering.
q: 174 A Wave of Refugees Were people able to remain neutral?
"a: No
the American war of independence pressured people in the Thirteen Colonies to choose sides."
"q: 174 A Wave of Refugees Name the formerAcadian settlement later to become Fredericton
New Brunswick."
a: St. Annes
q: 175 Hannah Ingraham What was the origninal name of Fredericton New Brunswick?
"a: St.Anne’s — a formerAcadian settlement
later to become Fredericton
"q: 175 Hannah Ingraham Today
you can visit Loyalistgraveyards
such as this one in ----------------
"q: 176 David George During the American war of independence
the British offered slaves what?"
a: “freedom and a farm” if they joined the Loyalist cause.
q: 176 David George Many slaves settled where?
"a: Shelburne
Nova Scotia."
q: 176 David George Black Loyalists soon discovered that “freedom and a farm” meant:
"a: It meant smaller farms
on poorer land
q: 176 David George What did white settlers do to black slaves that had come to Canada?
"a: In 1784
white settlers attacked black settlers in Shelburne and drove them out."
q: 176 David George What jobs did former black slaves find in Canada?
"a: They found work as blacksmiths
tailors
q: 176 David George Where is the Loyalist Heritage Association located?
"a: Birchtown
Nova Scotia."
q: 177 Thayendanegea Why did people follow Theyendenega?
"a: The Americans had burned their villages
orchards and crops."
q: 177 Thayendanegea What First Nation groups fought with the British?
"a: The Mohawk
Cayuga
q: 177 Thayendanegea What was Britain's response to Theyendenega's protests?
"a: Britain offered his people 275 000 hectares along both sides of theGrand River — land Haudenosaunee people still call home
in what is today Ontario."
q: 177 Thayendanegea What was the size of the piece of land that was given to Theyendenega and his people?
"a: 275
000 hectares"
"q: 177 Thayendanegea In_____
George Washington sought Theyendenega's help to make peace with First Nations fighting the western expansion of the UnitedStates. "
a: 1794
"q: 177 Thayendanegea In 1794
George Washington sought his help to make peace with First Nations who were _____________"
a: fighting the western expansion of the UnitedStates.
q: 177 Thayendanegea What was the incident that occurred when Theyendenega went to Britain?
"a: refusing to kneel before theking. “I bow to no man
”he said
q: 177 Thayendanegea What place is named after Theyendenega?
"a: Brantford
Ontario is named after Joseph Brant "
"q: 178 Hans Winger After the war
the new government of the United States promised the Mennonites what?"
a: freedom from military service.
"q: 178 Hans Winger He helped establish Mennonite settlements near what are now Waterloo and Markham
Ontario."
a: Hans Winger
"q: 178 Hans Winger The government granted the petition
but required Mennonites to _____________________."
a: pay fines in compensation
q: 179 IDENTITY THEN AND NOW Loyalty to the Loyalists How many United Empire Loyalist Association branches and members are there?
"a: 28 branches
2 400 members."
q: 179 IDENTITY THEN AND NOW Loyalty to the Loyalists What do you need to do to qualify as a Loyalist decendent?
"a: To qualify as a Loyalist descendent
however
q: 179 IDENTITY THEN AND NOW Loyalty to the Loyalists
"a: The association can helpget you started
with tips on tracing family records andinformation about the Loyalist migration."
q: 180 BUILD THE BIG PICTURE Did loyalist join existing settlements or did they build new settlements?
"a: Both. They joined existing settlements
and they also built new settlements."
q: 180 BUILD THE BIG PICTURE New British settlementscreated by Loyalists
"a: St. Lawrence north of the great lakes
river in central Nova Scotia."
q: 180 BUILD THE BIG PICTURE Existing Canadien settlements
"a: Quebec
Trois-Rivières"
"q: 180 BUILD THE BIG PICTURE How would you describe the relationship between bodies of water(rivers
lakes and oceans) and settlements on this map? How could youexplain this relationship?"
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 180 BUILD THE BIG PICTURE What else may have played a role in where the Loyalists
and other migrantsfrom the war
settled? Describe at least one other factor
"q: 180 BUILD THE BIG PICTURE There are challenges of coexistence brewing on this map. Based on themap’s information
predict two challenges of coexistence that will emergefrom the Loyalist migration."
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 181 Challenges Created by the Loyalist Migration Before the arrival of the Loyalists
Québec hadvery few ____________. "
a: British settlers
"q: 181 Challenges Created by the Loyalist Migration By ______
however
British people made up about ___ percent of Québec’s population."
"q: 181 Challenges Created by the Loyalist Migration The Loyalists began to ask Britain for ___________________ in Québec
because “they were British born subjects and have always lived under the government and laws of England.”"
a: British laws and customs
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations Before the Loyalists
Britain negotiated treaties of “________________”"
a: peace and friendship.
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations In ____
Britain concluded a treaty withthe Mi’kmaq people to secure their support during the American warof independenc."
a: 1779
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations In 1779
Britain concluded a treaty with the ________ people to secure their support during the American war of independence."
a: Mi’kmaq
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations In 1779
Britain concluded a treaty with the Mi’kmaq people to secure their support during the ________________."
a: American war of independence
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations After the Loyalists arrived
however
Britain negotiated treaties as away to _________________________. "
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations Between _____________
Britain concluded “land treaties” with theFirst Nations of the Niagara Peninsula. "
a: 1781 and 1792
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations Between 1781 and 1792
_____________ concluded “land treaties” with theFirst Nations of the Niagara Peninsula. "
a: Britain
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations Between 1781 and 1792
Britain concluded “land treaties” with theFirst Nations of the ______________. "
a: Niagara Peninsula
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations Between 1781 and 1792
Britain concluded “land treaties” with the ________ of the Niagara Peninsula. "
a: First Nations
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations Between 1781 and 1792
Britain concluded “________________” with the First Nations of the Niagara Peninsula. "
a: land treaties
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations The proclamation said First Nations had to agree to give up their land before ____________
but this did not always happen."
a: settlers could move in
"q: 182 Impacts on First Nations Loyalist farms had profoundimpacts on First Nations
such as the Mi’kmaq and theAnishinabe."
a: Farms restrictedthe access of First Nations tothe land that had shapedand supported theirsocieties.
"q: 183 Impacts on First Nations Did Treaty negotiators really understand each other
or did differences oflanguage and culture get in the way?"
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 183 Impacts on First Nations As families struggled to make a living
they moved into ________ hunting and fishing grounds."
a: Mi'kmaq
"q: 183 Impacts on First Nations This is a picture of a Loyalist camp in Cornwall
Ontario. What year does this picture depict?"
a: 1784
"q: 183 Impacts on First Nations Brainstorm ways a community could respond to these challenges. For eachchallenge
choose your best idea."
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? Britain had deported the Acadians during the Great Deportation
starting in what year?"
a: 1755
"q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? A large group of Loyalists established new settlements along the ______________
in what is in New Brunswick?"
a: St.John River
"q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? A large group of Loyalists established new settlements along the St.John River
in what is in what Province?"
a: New Brunswick
q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? These colonists felt separate from the other colonists of Nova Scotia — separate because of what two reasons?
"a: geography
and also politics."
"q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? The St.John River settlers were mostly “______________” in Nova Scotia
unlike colonists in older
more established British settlements. "
"q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? The St.John River settlers were mostly “new colonists” in Nova Scotia
unlike colonists in older
more established _____________________."
q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? The St.John River colonists petitioned for what?
"a: They petitioned Britain for their own colony
separate from Nova Scotia"
"q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? In the late 1780s
the British government received several petitions from Loyalist settlers where? "
a: in Québec
"q: 184 The Loyalists Press for Changes What Did the Loyalists Want? Britain
however
had passed what act to secure the support of the Canadiens living in its colonies?"
"q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? Because of the Loyalist settlers around the St.John River
Britaindivided Nova Scotia into several new colonies in 1784."
a:
q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? Nova Scotia was split up into what 3 parts?
"a: New Brunswick
St. John Island
q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? What are the 4 things that the Constitutional Act of 1791 accomplished? (this question requires an in depth answer)
"a: 1. Divided Québec into Upper Canada and Lower Canada. 2. Established British civil and criminal law in Upper Canada. InLower Canada
the act reaffirmed the arrangements under theQuébec Act of 1774: British criminal law
"q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? Established British civil and criminal law in Upper Canada. InLower Canada
the act reaffirmed the arrangements under theQuébec Act of 1774: British criminal law
but French civil law."
"q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? Established officials and a legislative council appointed by Britainin each colony
and an assembly elected by the colonists. This meant Upper and Lower Canada had “representative government.”"
a: The Constitutional Act of 1791
"q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? Loyalists had long experience with ____________________
and considered it part oftheir heritage."
a: representative government
"q: 185 How Did Britain Respond to Loyalist Concerns? In 1791
the elected assemblies in British North America didn’t have the authority to do what?"
"a: make decisions
"q: 186 British North America
1791 When the Loyalists began to arrive in the colony of Québec
the British government encouraged them to settle where?"
"q: 186 British North America
1791 How did this decision of geography become a factor in the separation of Upper and Lower Canada?"
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 186 British North America
1791 What if the Loyalists had established farms among the Canadien communities along theSt.Lawrence River?"
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 186 British North America
1791 How might this have changed the way Britain responded to thedemands of the Loyalists for British laws and institutions?"
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 186 British North America
1791 How did Britain decide to save money after the Seven How did 1791 change British North America?"
"a: Split into Upper and Lower Canada
"q: 186 British North America
1791 The terms Upper Canada andLower Canada come from the geography of the ____________ River."
a: St.Lawrence
"q: 186 British North America
1791 While sailing down the St. Lawrence what do you reach first: Upper Canada or Lower Canada?"
a: Lower Canada
"q: 186 British North America
1791 Upper Canada is upstream of “Lower” Canada
which contains the lower reaches of the ______________."
"q: 186 British North America
1791 Britain responded to some of the challenges of coexistence posed by the migration of the Loyalists by doing what?"
a: dividing the colonies of Nova Scotia and Québec into new parts.
"q: 186 British North America
1791 Do you think this was a good solution?"
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 186 British North America
1791 In the reorganization of British North America
neither Britainnor the Loyalists considered consulting First Nations. Howcan you explain this omission?"
"q: 186 British North America
1791 How would you describe the idea of citizenship that shapedBritain’s response to the Loyalist migration?"
a: LONG ANSWER
"q: 187 The War of 1812 The ____ was not as powerful as it is today
but an _______ take over of Canada was still a real possibility."
"a: U.S