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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Useful materials found in the environment

Natural resources

Natural resources that must be work to be useful

Raw materials

Natural resources that can be replaced

Renewable resources

Natural resources that cannot be replaced

Non-renewable resources

What is the raw material for paper and wood

Trees

What are some examples of renewable energy

Water, wind, Sun, plants and animals

What are some examples of non-renewable resources

Metal ores, minerals, natural gas, petroleum & crude-oil

Many non renewable items such as Metals, minerals and materials such as plastic cannot be renewed but can be:

Recycled

Fuels created over millions of years ago from the remains of prehistoric living things are called

Fossil fuels

What are some examples of fossil fuels?

Coal, natural gas, and petroleum

What type of a natural resource do dams use to produce hydroelectric power?

Wind

Countries with many rivers, such as Canada and Norway can use water energy to create:

Electricity

What type of resource do countries like Saudi Arabia and Mexico have?

Oil

Energy that is made from the rise and fall of the Earth's oceans is called:

Tidal energy

Energy that is made from the Heat of the Earth's interior is called:

Geothermal energy

Energy from plant material is called:

Biomass

What type of energy uses radioactive materials, which are non-renewable but plentiful?

Atomic energy

Natural surroundings

Environment

The large-scale production of goods by hand or by machine

Manufacturing

The movement of settlers and their culture to a new country

Colonization

The growth of machine powered production in an economy

Industrialization

There are three stages of economic activity. What is the first level activities?

People use the land and resources directly to make product. This can be done by hunting, cutting wood, fishing, herding animals or raising crops.

In the three stages of economic activity. What are second level activities?

People process the products of first level activities. This includes Manufacturing. For example turning corn crops into corn flakes for breakfast.

In the three stages of economic activity. What is a third-level activity?

These are services. For example a person delivers boxes of cornflakes to your local grocery store.

Most of the world's land is used for which type of economic level activities?

First level activities

This picture is an example of what type of economic activity?

Second level activity also called Manufacturing

This sweater and the other products are examples of what type of economic activity?

Third level activity also called retail

This picture shows an example of what type of economic activity?

First level activity also known as farming

A loss of forest cover in a region

Deforestation

A richness of different kinds of living things in a region

Biodiversity

Technology for building structures that alter the landscape, such as dams, roads, and bridges.

Civil engineering

Waste, usually man-made, that makes the air, water, or soil less clean

Pollution

What is needed to build houses but cutting down too many trees can result in

Deforestation

Wind energy is a



Fossil fuel, raw material, renewable resource, non-renewable resource

Renewable resource

Which of the following environmental problems does paper recycling help solve?

Deforestation