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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ally
a friend with whom one is united for a common purpose
latitude
a measure of distance on earth north or south of the equator
parallel
a line of latitude
degree
a unit of measuring distance on earth's surface.
Also a unit of measuring temperature, represented by a symbol.
longitude
a measure of distance on earth east or west from the equator
meridian
a line of longitude
prime meridian
the line of longitude marked 0 degrees from which other meridians are numbered
global grid
the crisscrossing lines of latitude and longitude on a map
Dutch West India Company
the Dutch trading company that set up the colony of New Netherlands
colony
a place that is ruled by another place
colonist
a person who lives in a colony
governor
a person who runs a colony or state
patroon
a land owner in New Netherland who had to bring 50 settlers to the colony to settle his land
tax
money people pay to the government so that it can perform public services
freedom of the press
the right of people to write or tell the news
indentured servant
a person who works for an employer for a period of time in return for payment of travel expenses.
culture
the way of life shared by a group of people, including language, beliefs, foods, and holidays
slavery
the practice of making one person the property of another
manor
a large piece of land that the owner rents in smaller plots to other farmers
tenant farmer
a farmer who works on land owned by someone else
gristmill
a place where grain is ground into flour
merchant
a person who buys and sells goods