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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

monarch

a ruler

encomienda

a gift of land by the king of spain, which gave a person control over the land and people living there

class structure

the organiztion of people in a seciety according to wealth and power

missionary

a person sent to a new land to spread his or her religion

drought

a long period without rain

investor

a person who risks money in a business, hoping to earn a profit

cash crop

a crop that is grown to sell, rather than to be used by the grower

house of burgesses

the first legislative body in american colonies; in virginia this body included representatives elected by the colony's landoweners

representative

a person chosen to act on behalf of other's

pilgrim

a person who makes a journey for religious region

mayflower compact

an agreement made by the pilgrims to govern themselves and just laws

indentured servant

a person who agrees to work for a set period of time without pay

puritan

an early settler who left England so he or she practice a religion freely

northwest passage

a mythical shortcut by water from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean

commerce

the buying and selling of products on a large scale