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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was the advantage of Rome being built on the Tiber River?
This provided ease of transportation.
What was the advantage of Rome being located in the center of the Mediterranean?
This provided a possibility of expanding the empire.
What was the advantage of Rome being built on hills?
This provided protection from invaders.
What was the omen that Romulus and Remus were waiting for?
A sign from the gods about where to build their city
Who made up the Senate that advised the early Roman kings?
men from important Roman families
What was the advantage of Rome being built away from the sea?
This provided protection from invaders.
In Roman government, what was a consul?
A top-ranking, leadership position
Why did the plebians withdraw from Rome?
They wanted more political power.
Who was the Roman general who declared him dictator for life?
Julius Caesar
What privileges did the Romans grant to many of the people they conquered?
Protection as allies
Shares in military victories
When did the Roman Republic come to an end?
When Julius Caesar came to power
In which area did the Romans borrow most from other traditions?
The arts
Where does Greco-Roman culture come from?
Greek influence on Roman culture
Who was General Hamilcar?
The leader of the Carthaginians in the First Punic War
Who was Spartacus?
The slave who led a rebellion against the Roman army that ended in the execution of 6,000 slaves
Who was Scipio Africanus?
The Roman general who defeated Hannibal in the Second Punic War
Who was Hannibal?
Leader of the Carthaginians in the Second Punic War who terrified the Romans by bringing elephants with him into battle
Who was Julius Caesar?
The Roman general who crossed the Rubican River against the orders of the Senate, and caused civil war
Who is Romulus?
According to legend, the first king of Rome