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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why was the Middle Colonies called the "Breadbasket Colonies"?
Because they grew so much wheat
Why was being an apprentice a disadvantage?
They were expected to work long hours
Hardly had any free time or days off
Shoemaker
Made shoes from leather and wood
Blacksmith
Made and repaired iron goods, such as horseshoes, axes, gun parts, and nails
Fisherman
Caught cod and other fish in the Atlantic Ocean
Cooper
Made barrels from wood and iron
Printer
Printed posters, newspapers, and books
Surveyor
Made maps and marked boundary lines
Miller
Ran mills where colonists could grind corn and wheat into flour and cornmeal
Merchant
Traded goods with England and other countries
Dressmaker
Made clothes from woven material
What were common foods in the colonies?
Wheat
Rice
Flour
Fish
What things did Benjamin Franklin start?
In Philadelphia
First Newspaper
Public Library
Hospital
Fire Department
What foods were grown on plantations?
Rice
Indigo
Tobacco
Characteristics of a Colonial Town
Raised their own animals/crop
Self-sufficient (relied on self for needs
Town centered around town common for meetings/church
Busy market place
What was one of the most popular books of the colonies?
Benjamin Franklin's
Poor Richard's Almanack
Why did the colonist leave Europe?
Free public schools did not exist in Europe
What were the schools like?
One Room
Students of different ages sat together
Basics: Reading, Writing, Arithmatic
What was the job of a slave in the south?
Showed landowners how to grow crops
Worked in the fields
Tailors
Blacksmiths
Carpenters
Describe the "Triangula Trade Route".
Route from North America
to
England & Europe
to
Africa
Back to North America
What was the most important building in the New England Colony/
The Meeting House
How did Africans keep their culture alive?
Made instruments that they used in Africa such as drums and banjos
Tell how Olaudah Equiano felt about slavery and why,
He felt slavery was cruel and unfair
It violated the first natural right of mankind - equality & independency
How did Philadelphia and Benjamin Franklin help each other?
Philadelphia gave Benjamin Franklin his first start as a successful writer, painter and inventor
Benjamin Franklin helped Philadelphia become the birthplace of the Declaration of Independence
How were trees used in the New England Colonies?
Made into lumber at mills
Lumber was put together to make: homes, buildings & furniture
Why did some children become apprentices and some become farm workers?
The children who grew up around the city became apprentices
The boys who grew up around the farm became farm workers,
The girls helped their mothers by making soap,candles, & clothes
What were the towns like in the New England Colonies?
Self-sufficient
Raised their own crop/animals
Had blacksmiths, coopers, and shoemakers
What was daily life like for colonial children?
Went to school
After school they did chores
around the house & farm
Played games like hide&seek, played sports,went swimming, and flew kites
Why were laws passed to deny slaves many rights?
To make it harder for slaves to leave the plantations so that they had to stay there and work