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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Tiber River

Rome was built around it.

Republic

A state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elected representatives, and which has an elected or nominated president rather than a monarch.

Plebeians

A member of the lower social classes.

Patricians

An aristocrat or nobleman.

Magistrates

A civil officer or lay judge who administers the law, especially one who conducts a court that deals with minor offenses and holds preliminary hearings for more serious ones.

Consols

One of the two annually elected chief magistrates who jointly ruled the republic.

Roman Senate

The Senate of the Roman Republic was a political institution in the ancient Roman Republic.

Roman Assembly

The Roman Assemblies were institutions in ancient Rome.

Veto

a constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.

Checks and balances

The Romans came up with this.

Punic Wars

The Punic Wars were a series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 BC to 146 BC.

Gladiators

A gladiator was an armed combatant who entertained audiences in the Roman Republic and Roman Empire in violent confrontations with other gladiators, wild animals, and condemned criminals.