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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Lamarckism |
Organisms passed on traits gained through the environment to the next generation |
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Darwinism |
theory of organic evolution which states that new species evolve over a long period of time through accumulation of small variations which provide the organisms with structural and functional speriority over other in their survival and differential reproduction. |
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Neo-darwinism |
Mutation theory |
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Hominid #1 |
Ardipithecus |
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Hominid #3 |
Homo Habilis |
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Hominid #2 |
Australopithecus afarensis |
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Hominid #4 |
Homo ergaster |
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Hominid #5 |
Homo erectus |
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Hominid #6 |
Homo heidelbergensis |
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2nd last hominid |
Neanderthal man |
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One theory of bipedalism |
Shifting tectonic plates = himalayas = less water = less dense forest. |
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Functionalism |
Everything in a culture 'functions' to meet the needs of the society. Stress on interdependance |
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Cultural Materialism |
Materials/conditions develop cultural trends Cows sacred in India due to agricultural importance |
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Feminist Anthropology |
Gender roles perpetuated by culture.
Freedom of woman dependant on her role in getting food |
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Post-Modernism |
Intrinsically biased. No true objectivity. |
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Freud's composition of human psyche |
Conscious, Preconscious, Unconscious |
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Conscious contains... |
Thoughts and perceptions |
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Preconscious contains... |
Memories and stored knowledge |
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Unconscious contains... |
Shameful, immoral, unacceptable, violent, selfish desires. |
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What is Id? |
Primal desires |
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What is ego? |
Reason and self control |
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What is super-ego? |
Quest for perfection |