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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
revolution
a great change
When and where Industrial Revolution
mid 1700's
England
textile
cloth
John Kay
he made the flying shuttle, which allows a person to weave twice as fast.
James Hargreaves
invented the spinning Jenny. Won a contest. It spins 8 threads at once.
How 2 men improved speed in making textiles
Kay made the shuttle faster and Hargreaves made thread faster
factory
a building used for manufacturing. Holds big machines
Water power problems
Water freezes, or drought
New power source during Industrial revolution
steam engines
James Watt
improved early steam engine.....burned coal to turn water into steam
how steam engine works
people put in coal, water boils, steam is made, steam pushes against certain parts of the machine and makes it move.
child labor
when boys and girls, as young as 6, worked. No school, dangerous conditions.
problem with child labor
Children worked in dangerous places, no schooling, got ill
How factories changed the way people lived
Moved close to factory.
Moved away from farms.
More employed outside home.
Inventors got rich
Earn $
Won't have to make own stuff.
Middle Class
business people
Working Class
people who live near the factories and work there....live in crowded areas
Good about Industrial Revolution
Products made faster.
Power available where needed
Made work easier and time efficient
Farmers grew more food ..fewer had to farm.
Bad about Industrial Revolution
kids working
had no education (kids)