Soc Sci

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His knowledge is through second hand information

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Socrates

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An idea was tested by asking series of questions to determine underlying beliefs

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Socratic method

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Socrate's ideas were:

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The soul is immortal

The soul is the task of philosophy

Virtue is necessary to attain happiness

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The unexamined life is not worth living

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Socrates

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Existence is of two kinds:

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Visible and invisible

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Existence changes

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Visible

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Remains constant

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Invisible

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Defined as moral excellence

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Virtue

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Good actions give strength to ourselves and inspire good actions to others

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Plato

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Written by plato, socrates was the main character. What is this?

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Socratic dialogue

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Gather of all generic ideas that seemed to have common characteristics and then divided into different kinds until it becomes specific

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Collection and division

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He is best known for his theory of forms

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Plato

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Three parts of the soul

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The appetetive

The rational

The spirited

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Also called saint augustine of hippo

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Saint augustine

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Aspects of the soul according to augustine

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Able to be aware of itself

Recognized itself as complete

It is aware of its unity

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Father of modern western philosophy

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Rene descartes

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A systematic process of being skeptical about the truth of one's beliefs in order to determine which beliefs could be ascertained as true

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Methodological skepticism

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Cogito ergo sum

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I think therefore I am

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Descarte's claim about self

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It is constant

Immaterial soul remains the same

The immaterial soul is the source of our identity

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An intellectual and philosophical movement that dominated the ideas in europe during the 18th century

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Age of enlightenment or age of reason

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A philosopher and physician and was one of the most influential enlightenment thinkers

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John locke

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Self consists of memory, the person existing now is the same as yesterday because they have memories of the past

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John locke

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A fierce opponent of descartes

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David hume

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theory that reason, rather than experience, is the foundation of all knowledge

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Rationalism

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The idea that the origin of all knowledge is sense experience

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Emipiricism

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The self is described as a bundle of different perceptions that are moving in a very fast and successive manner therefore it is in a perpetual flux

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Bundle theory

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These are the perceptions that are the most strong

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Impression

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Less forcible and less lively counterparts of impression

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Ideas

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A central figure in modern technology

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Immanuel Kant

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Two kinds of consciousness of self

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Consciousness in inner sense

Consciousness In acts of apperception

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The mental process by which a person makes sense of an idea by assimilating it to the body of ideas he or she already possess

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Apperception

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Two components of the self

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Inner self

Outer self

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All knowledge is derived from human senses

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David humes

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Human mind at birth is a tabula rasa, knowledge derived from experiencd

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John locke

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All knowledge leads to God

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St. Augustine

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I know that I dont know

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Socrates

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Balance between mind and body

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Plato