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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Sociology is art by being...
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interpretive method-human agency
people can change their mind unpredictable never recreate a social situation put urslef in their place humanism roots in social philosophy |
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Science by...
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being objective
empirical method-observing group behavior- evidence statistical and quantitative data peer revire |
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Society is
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what we have created and behave in ways that unchangeable
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Economic
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money
social sciences -supply and demand price, interconnection markets principle of exchange cost vs. benefits analysis of behavior fundamentals of stratification and inequality adam,, smith, Ricardo, marx |
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psychology
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social psychology
how group affect our behavior relationship, patterns and trends, "group think" Internal and cognitive freewill human agency-choose ur actions |
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History
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stats and data
narrative explains event context-background history Difference- sociology looks for patterns and theory predictable generalized account of classes of events |
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political science
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philosophical
training public and civic minded people power organizations political behavior |
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anthropology
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archeology
primitive peoples tribal and rural sociology is a modern and urban society |
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sociological imagination
c wright mills 1959 |
breaks down promise of soc
critical reflection and analysis on the connections between historical forces and individual people what is going in the world that shapes this situation big picture |
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Verstehen
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max weber
empathetic understanding ability to understand peoples meaningful social action by trying to imagine urslef in their place why they do the things they do try to understand how they create meaning for their own action |
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why did sociology develop into academic discipline? growth?
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roots in Europe
1800s 16 century and on age of exploration-new world enlightenment -age of reason breaking with church john locke science is better human freedom reason equality citizenship progress with reason and morals |
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French Revolution
1789 |
ideas of human progress thru reaosn
inalienable rights of humans people starving |
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industrial revolution
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england 1700s-1800s
science and machinery urbanization-move to cities and grow social probs-crime' dease prostitution unsafe and unsanitary living child labor homelessness poverty scince can sole all this probs |
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France mid 1800s
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August Comte-term scologoy
(saint-simm) order and stability thru application of science to society problems progeress thru science social philospers |
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Emile Durkheim
1st real sociologist |
does research
social facts can be studies as things influential on methods of scology suicide, religion, education and social organizations |
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Germany mid 1800s
karl marx |
economic basis
class struggle and inequality history-engine of history is conflict economic base struggle between owners and workers social theorist-influences sociology gretaely first theorist to develop class analysis |
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Germany 1900s
Max Weber realy 1900s |
true sociologist
inequality and struggle status "connection/' and power family name organizations micro small view of people individuals |
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France
Comte and Durkheim |
focus on progress order and stability
analyze how parts of society work together to support the whole look at sharing of values and social consensus |
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Germany
mark and max weber |
see society as a series of historic struggle competition and conflict
critical analysis of social class and ineqialified seek to find out why the enlightenment ideas never came to be |
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u.k
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smiliar to frech ideas but with an extreme casissez faire ideology
social Darwinism the biological anayllogy and the evolution of society guide own affairs |
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triangulation
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use of multiple methods in a research study
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how subjects are chosen?
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passion about topic, gaps in knowledge or previous research,influence of training
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