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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Folkways:
Folkways:
Norms that are not strictly enforced
Mores:
Mores:
Norm that is strictly enforced because it is thought essential to core values
Taboo:
Taboo:
A norm that is so strong that even the thought of it brings revulsion
Subculture:
Subculture:
A group whose values and related behaviors distinguish its members from the larger culture of which it is a part; a world within a world.
counterculture
Counterculture:
A group whose values, beliefs, and related behaviors are deemed to be in opposition to the broader culture
self-reflexivity
Self- Reflexivity: Ability to take oneself as object, meaning to observe, evaluate, and respond to one’s own actions and behaviors.
looking-glass self
Looking glass self
1) We imagine how we appear to those around us
2) We interpret other people’s judgments of ourselves
3) We develop a self concept
ascribed status
Ascribed Status:
Positions an individual either inherits at birth or receives involuntarily later in life
acheived status
Achieved Status:
Position that is earned, accomplished, or involve at least some effort or activity on the individual’s part
impression management
Impression Management: people’s efforts to try and control the impressions that other people receive of them.
Definition of the situation:
Definition of the situation: the perception and symbolic interpretation of the total configuration of social factors operation at a given time.
defensive practices
defensive practices: when an individual employs strategies and tactics to protect his own projections
protective practices
protective practices:
when a participant employs strategies or tactics to save the definition of the situation projected by another
Charles Horton Cooley 1865-1929
interested in how self is formed
Erving Goffman (1922-1982)
Analogy for society: life is like a play/ drama.