Soc 1

Front 1

Gender Expression

Back 1

external characteristics & behaviors defined as masculine or feminine

Front 2

Sexual orientation

Back 2

physical and emotional attractions to people of a particular gender

Front 3

Gender identity

Back 3

deeply felt identification as a man, woman, or another gender.

May not correspond to the sex assigned at birth

Front 4

Transgender

Back 4

people whose gender identity/expression differ from those typically associated with sex assigned at birth

Front 5

Cis-gender

Back 5

person who identifies with the sex/gender assigned at birth

Front 6

Hetero-normativity

Back 6

sexual or romantic thoughts/relationships are normal only when between people of different sex and genders

Front 7

Homo-normativity

Back 7

incorporation of soe LGBTQ peoples into hetero-normative society

Front 8

Sex

Back 8

biological differences that separate males from females

Front 9

Gender

Back 9

social position & set of arrangements built around normative sex categories

Front 10

Gender Roles

Back 10

behaviors that accompany and support one's status as male or female

Front 11

Patriarchy

Back 11

social system that subordinates femininity to masculinity

Front 12

Gender Maneuvering

Back 12

performances that manipulate meanings of femininity and masculinity within interactions

Front 13

Hegemonic Femininity

Back 13

legitimates the gender order by positioning women as objects of desire

Front 14

Pariah

Back 14

socially unacceptable performances that challenge the dominant gender order

Front 15

Femininity

Back 15

raises social awareness of gender

pursues gender norms that accord women and men equal opportunities and respect

Front 16

Racialization

Back 16

ability to impose racial indentities on groups

inscribes physical bodies with symbolic meaning and organizes them into hierarchies

Front 17

Prejudice

Back 17

An attitude that is positively or negatively biased toward or against a particular group

Front 18

Discrimination

Back 18

Harmful or negative acts towards a particular group viewed as inferior or deviant

Front 19

Racism

Back 19

A system of beliefs, practice, and relationships that (re)produce hierarchies based on racial categories

limits access to resources, rights, and privileges

Front 20

Double Consciousness

Back 20

Marginalized groups maintain two scripts

Dominant normal script; second script considers the gaze or prejudiced onlookers

Front 21

Colorblind Racism

Back 21

racial outcomes can be explained by non racial factors

ex, dress code directed towards specific group even though we do not say it

Front 22

Micro-aggression

Back 22

events, observations, and experiences that communicate exclusionary messages to marginalized social groups

non-verbal (body-language)

environmental

Front 23

Sanction

Back 23

Consequences that reinforce socially expected behavior

Front 24

Stigma

Back 24

an attribute that is deeply discrediting

Front 25

Labeling Theory

Back 25

Behaviors are deviant only when labeled as deviant

Front 26

Conformity

Back 26

pressure to discipline ourselves, control our behavior, and manage our identities in order to avoid negative sanctions, labels, and stigmas

Front 27

Legitimate Authority

Back 27

power exercised with the consent of those subject to those individuals, norms, rules, laws, or institutes

ex, police

Front 28

Deviance

Back 28

Any Transgression from social norms

Front 29

Social Fact

Back 29

values, beliefs, and structures that originate in society rather than individual preferences or material realities

any aspect of social life that shapes individual behaviors

Front 30

Social Structure

Back 30

Organized patterns of social relationships that influence or limit the choices and opportunities available to individuals

Front 31

Social Location

Back 31

A collection of social demographics and personal identities that define our place in a community or society in relation to others

Front 32

Socialization

Back 32

Process through which individuals internalize the values, beliefs, and norms of a given society in order to function as members of that society

Front 33

Norm

Back 33

Rules of conduct that specify appropriate behavior in social situations

helps maintain social order through routinized interactions

Front 34

Presentation of self

Back 34

Idea that social life is a theatrical performance

We have a front stage, and a backstage where we can be 'ourselves'

Front 35

Status

Back 35

a recognizable social positive

ascribed, achieved, master

Front 36

Role

Back 36

The duties and behaviors associated with a status

Front 37

Sociology

Back 37

Study of all dimensions of human life with particular emphasis on groups, interactions and institutions through which society is built

Front 38

Interactionism

Back 38

How do we use and interpret symbols to communicate with each other?

Micro level

Front 39

Functionalism

Back 39

How is social order maintained?

Behaviors, which side to drive on, maintains social order

Front 40

Conflict theory

Back 40

How does the social order create and reinforce inequalities?

Ex, devaluing women

Front 41

Sociological Imagination

Back 41

Ability to see connections between our intimate personal experiences and the impersonal forces of history

Front 42

Social Capital

Back 42

networks & relationships that an individual can use as a resource in order to achieve goals

Front 43

Cultural Capital

Back 43

Situationally specific knowledge that enables success in particular social situations

Front 44

Meritocracy

Back 44

the belief that our class position is a direct function of individual talent& work ethic

Front 45

Inter-sectionality

Back 45

Idea that society is organized according to intersecting systems of oppression

Front 46

Class

Back 46

An economically-based hierarchical system characterized by a set of cohesive & oppositional groups & the possibility of social mobility

Front 47

Granfield

Back 47

Working class youth feel marginalized in ways that are consistent with other stigmiatized groups