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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What proportion of the American population smokes?
25 %. 1/3 will die from their habit. smoking kills 434,000 Americans each year
Why should you ask a patient if they want to quit?
70% say they want to quite, 50% try to quit, only 3% will succeed without YOUR help
What are the components of a multi-component intervention?
Ask about smoking
Advise quitting
Assist in quitting
Arrange follow-up.

Also: set quit date, provide information materials, prescribe nicotine replacement/ bupoprion, pysician involvement in follow-up

physician involvement increases quite rate to 10-15 %
What are the benefits of quitting?
longer life by 7 years
decreased CV risk-- half MI risk in a year, normal CVA risk in 5 years, normal heart disease risk in 15 years.
decreased cancer risk-- half the risk in 10 years (but always remains elevated).
immediate decreased in respiratory symptoms and increased in exercise tolerance.
improved quality of life.
less money spent on health-related issues and cigarettes
What has been proven to increase smoking in adolescents? How can you decrease it?
exposure to advertizing is correlated with adolescent smoking.

You can show the manipulative nature of ads and how lame smokers are. 70% of teenagers try smoking in high school, and 10% get addicted within a week.