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14 Cards in this Set

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Standard chemotherapy for small cell

Cisplatin and etoposide

Alternative chemotherapies that have been tried in small cell

 - Cisplatin and irinotecan

What is the benefit of PCI in small cell patients who have a complete response to chemoRT?

5.4% improvement in overall survival


  - 3 yr OS: 20.7% with PCI vs. 15.3% without

What's the role of PCI in extensive stage small cell?

Consider it in patients with ANY response to chemo


  - EORTC 08993-22993 showed 1 month improvement in median OS

What is the optimal dose regimen for PCI?

25 GY in 10 fx

What is the evidence for a PCI dose of 25 Gy?

 - Tested 25/10 vs 36 Gy/18 fx vs. 36 Gy/24 fx BID


 - No difference in incidence of brain mets


 - Trend twds lower OS with higher dose (not quite ss)


 - More morbidity with higher dose

What percentage of SCLC patients present with extensive stage disease?

2/3

Most common sites of metastatic disease in SCLC

Brain


Liver


Bone


Adrenal gland

First line chemo for extensive stage SCLC

Cisplatin and etoposide for at least 4 cycles

Second line chemo for extensive stage SCLC

Something with topotecan (often)

Is there any benefit to irradiating patients with extensive stage SCLC?

Yes, in carefully selected patients, RT may even confer an OS benefit.

General treatment regimen for limited stage SCLC

Concurrent chemoRT:


  •         Cisplatin and etoposide x 4
  •         Thoracic RT to 45 Gy BID

 


If any favorable response --> PCI (25 Gy/10 fx)


 

General treatment regimen for extensive stage SCLC

1. Chemotherapy alone with at least 4 cycles cisplatin and etoposide


2.  If CR at distant sites and at least a PR in chest --> thoracic RT


3.  Any favorable response --> PCI (25 Gy/10 fx)

Which trial established the BID treatment regimen for SCOC?

Turrisi (Intergroup 0096)