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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The Peace Corps, a program of volunteer assistance to developing nations, was
an agency established in 1961 to provide volunteer assistance to developing nations in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. .

The Economic Opportunity Act did all of the following except

Offer foreign aid to Latin American countries

. The hot line established in 1963 did all of the following except

Bard nuclear testing

During the war, women in the WAACs served as

nurse and operators

One of the benefits that the GI Bill of Rights offered to returning veterans was

returning vets received money to go to college.

In the Battle of Stalingrad, all of the following contributed to the Soviet victory except

A massive Allied invasion

The vast majority of new homes in the 1950s were built in the

Suburbs

The Supreme Commander of U.S. forces in Europe was

General Dwight D. Eisenhower

The Dixiecrats nominated ___________ to run for president in 1948.

Hubert Humphrey

In deciding to use the atomic bomb against Japan, President Truman’s main goal was to

end the war quickly and save american lives

President Truman threatened to _____ striking workers to prevent strikes from crippling the nation.

draft

The Battle of the Bulge was significant because it marked the

Turning point of the war

Nisei who lived on the West Coast were subjected to ________during the war.

interment

The Allied invasion of ________ was given the code name D-Day.

nazi occupied europe

What happened during the Battle of Britain?

The Luftwaffe tried to destroy the Royal Air Force.

Leader who made concessions to Hitler in hopes of ending German aggression?

Neville Chamberlain

Country that was split between Germany and the Soviet Union near the beginning of the war.

Poland

Leader who disapproved of the policy of appeasement.

Winston Churchill

Leader of the fascist government in Italy.

Benito Mussolini

Country that began the war in an alliance with Germany but ended the war fighting against Germany.

Soviet Union

Leader whose political philosophy was based on both nationalism and racism.

Adolf Hitler

What is genocide, as practiced by the Nazis?

The systematic killing of a group of people

Which of the following did Winston Churchill oppose?

policy of appeasement

Which group of people suffered 6 million deaths during the Holocaust?

Jews

On what did the German military strategy of blitzkrieg depend?

Military weapons

This provided for bank inspections by the Treasury Department and a means for making federal loans to solid banks.

Emergency Banking Relief Act

This rebuilt dams and provided hydroelectric power to an impoverished region

The Tennessee Valley Authority

This protected the right of workers to join unions and established the National Labor Relations Board to settle disputes between employers and employees.

The Wagner Act

Who was the first woman to serve in the cabinet?

Frances Perkins

Which of the following was a goal of the New Deal?

regulate the stock market

What of the following was the main objective of the Agricultural Adjustment Act?

to raise the value of crops

What role did Eleanor Roosevelt play in the Roosevelt administration?

constantly reminded her husband of the suffering nation and encouraged him to appoint women in government.

In calling shantytowns “Hoovervilles”, people conveyed their

Hatred for president Hoover

Herbert Hoover’s approach to the Depression economy was based on a belief in

Voluntary cooperation

One long-range effect of the Great Depression was that many people

developed habits of saving and thriftiness

Which was not a cause of the Great Depression?

the availability of easy credit

Which was not a cause of the Dust Bowl?

thick layers of prairie grasses

Who made up the Bonus Army that marched on Washington?

Veterans who served in world war one

What does buying a stock on margin mean?

borrowing money from a broker to purchase stock

Which of the following was not an effect of the Great Depression?

Many people started farming

John T. Scopes challenged a Tennessee law that forbade the teaching of

Evolution

Charles Lindbergh was famous as a(n)

Flying across the atlantic

Double Standard” refers to

Stricter standards for women than men