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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Dyssomnia
Disorders that produce either difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep
Psychophysiological Insomina
somatized tension and learned sleep-preventing association
Sleep Stage Misperception
complaint of insomina or sleepiness without objective evidence of sleep disturbance

SYNONYM: Subject Insomnia
Idiopathic Insomina
lifelong inability to obtain adequate sleep due to neurological control of sleep-wake system
Recurrent Hypersomnia
recurrent episodes of hypersomnia that typically occur week or months apart, hypersexuality

SYNONYM: Kleine-Levin Syndrome
Idiopathic Hypersomnia
normal or prolonged major sleep episode and excessive sleepiness

SYNONYM: Idiopathic CNS Hypersomnia
Posttraumatic Hypersomnia
excessive sleepiness that occurs after a traumatic event involving that CNS
Central Sleep Apnea Syndrome
cessation or decrease in ventilatory effort during sleep usually associated with oxygen destauration

SYNONYM: Cheyne-Stokes Respiration
Inadeguate Sleep Hygiene
due to performance of daily living activities that are inconsistant with the maintenance of good quality sleep
Environmental Sleep Disorder
due to disturbing environmental factor
Altitude Insomnia
acute insomnia with headaches, loss of appetite and fatique

SYNONYM: Acosta's Disease
Adjustment Sleep Disorder
sleep disturbance due to acute stress, conflict or environmental change

SYNONYM: Transient Insomnia
Limit-Setting Sleep Disorder
inadequete enforcement of bedtimes
Hypnotic-Dependent Sleep Disorder
insomnia or sleepiness due to tolerance or withdrawal from hypnotic medications

sleeping pills
Stimulant-Dependent Sleep Disorder
reduction in sleepiness by central stimulants

Ritalin
Alcohol-Dependent Disorder
assisted initiation of sleep by drinking alcohol
Toxin-Induced Disorder
insomnia or sleepiness produced by posioning
Time Zone Change Syndrome
difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep due to rapid travel across time zones
Shift work Sleep Disorder
insomnia or sleepiness due to work schedules
Delayed Sleep Phase Syndrome
sleep episode is delayed in relation to the desired clock tine
Advanced Sleep Phase Syndrome
sleep episode is advanced in relation to the desired clock time
Non-24 Hour Sleep-Wake Syndrome
chronic steady pattern comprised of 1-2 hour daily delays in sleep onset and wake times

SYNONYM: Free-running pattern
Parasomnias
Arousal Disorders
Sleep-Wake Transition Disorder
Parasomnias with REM Sleep
Confusional Arousals
confusion during and following arousals


SYNONYM: Excessive Sleep Inertia
Sleep Walking
walking in sleep during slow wave sleep


SYNONYM: Somnambulism
Sleep Terrors
sudden arousal from slow wave sleep with screaming or crying

SYNONYM: Pavor Noctumus
Rhythmic Movement Disorder
repetitive movements involving large muscles


SYNONYM: Jactatio Capitis Noctuna
Sleep Starts
Hynic Jerks
Sleep Talking
Somniloquy
Sleep Paralysis
inability to move either at sleep onset or upon wakening

Hypnopompic or Postdormital form