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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Scalene |
O: transverse of cervical vertebrae I: first and second ribs A: bilateral neck flexion N: lower cervical nerves |
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Sternocleidomastiod |
O: sternum and clavicle I: mastoid process A: bilateral neck flexion N: accessory |
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Temporalis |
O: temporalis fossa I: coronoid process and ramus of mandible A: bilateral elevation, retrusion N: trigeminal |
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Masseter |
O: zygomatic arch of temoral bone and zygomatic process of maxilla I: angle of ramus and coronoid process of mandible A: bilateral elevation N: trigeminal |
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Splenius cervicis |
O: spinous process of t3-t6 I: transverse process of c1-c3 A: bilateral neck extension N: middle and lower cervical nerves |
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Splenius capitis |
O: lower half of nuchal ligament; spinous process of c7-t3 I: lateral occipital bone; mastoid process A: bilateral head and neck extension N: middle and lower cervical nerves |
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Medial pterygoid |
O: lateral pterygoid plate of sphenoid bone and tuberosity of maxilla I: ramus and angle of mandible A: bilateral elevation, protrusion N: trigeminal |
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Lateral pterygoid |
O: lateral pterygoid plate and greater wing of sphenoid I: mandibular condyle and articular disk A: bilateral depression, protrusion N: trigeminal |
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Mylohyoid |
O: interior medial mandible I: hyoid A: assists in depressing mandible N: branch of trigeminal |
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Geniohyoid |
O: mental spine of mandible I: hyoid A: assists in depressing mandible N: branch of c1 via hypoglossal |
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Stylohyoid |
O: styloid process of temporal bone I: hyoid A: assists in depressing mandible N: branch of facial |
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Digastric |
O: anterior: inferior mandible Posterior: mastoid process I: via pulley like tendon to hyoid A: assists in depressing mandible N: branch of trigeminal and branch of facial |
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Sternohyoid |
O: medial end of clavicle, sternoclavicular ligament and manubrium I: inferior border of hyoid bone A: stabilize hyoid bone N: branch of hypoglossal |
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Sternothyroid |
O: manubrium and cartilage of 1st rib I: thyroid cartilage A: stabilize hyoid bone N: branch of hypoglossal |
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Thyrohyoid |
O: thyroid cartilage I: inferior border of hyoid bone A: stabilize hyoid bone N: branch of hypoglossal |
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Omohyoid |
O: superior border of scapula I: inferior border of hyoid bone A: stabilize hyoid bone N: branch of hypoglossal |
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Erector spinae |
O: spinous process, transverse process, and posterior rib occiput to sacrum and ilium I: spinous processes, transverse processes, and posterior ribs from the occiput to sacrum and ilium A: bilateral neck and trunk extension N: spinal nerves |
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Interspinales |
O: spinous process below I: spinous process above A: neck and trunk extension N: spinal nerves |
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Intertransversarii |
O: transverse process below I: transverse process above A: neck and trunk lateral bending N: spinal nerves |
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Transversospinalis |
O: transverse processes I: spinous process of vertebrae above A: bilateral neck and trunk extension N: spinal nerves |
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Rectus abdominis |
O: pubis I: xiphoid process and costal cartilage of 5th, 6th, and 7th ribs A: trunk flexion N: 7th- 12th intercostal |
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Internal oblique |
O: inguinal ligament, iliac crest, thoracolumbar fascia I: 10th, 11th, and 12th ribs; abdominal aponeurosis A: bilateral trunk flexion N: 8th-12th intercostal, iliohypogastric, and ilioiinguinal nerves |
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Transverse abdominis |
O: inguinal ligament, iliac crest, thoracolumbar fascia and last 6 ribs I: abdominal aponeurosis and linea alba A: abdominal compression N: 7th-12th intercostal, iliohypogastric, and ilioiinguinal nerves |
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Quadratus lumborum |
O: iliac crest I: 12th rib, transverse processes of all 5 lumbar bending A: trunk lateral bending N: 12th thoracic and 1st lumbar nerves |
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Diaphragm |
O: xiphoid process, ribs, lumbar vertebrae I: central tendon A: inspiration N: phrenic |
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External intercostals |
O: rib above I: rib below A: elevate ribs N: intercostal |
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Internal intercostals |
O: rib below I: rib above A: depresses ribs N: intercostal |
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Joints |
Sutures Temporomandibular Alanto-occipital Alantoaxial Intervertebral facet Costovertebral Sternocostal Costochodral |
8 |
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Movement |
Mandible: elevation/depression Protrusion/retrusion Deviation L/R Spine: lateral bending Flexion/extension/hyper extension Rotation Neck: lateral bending Rotation Flexion/extension/hyper extension |
16 |
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External oblique |
O: lower 8 ribs laterally I: iliac crest and linea alba A: bilateral trunk flexion N: 8th-12th intercostal, iliohypogastric and ilioiinguinal nerves |
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