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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What is dyschomia? |
Pigment disorders |
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The two types of dyschomia are: |
Hypopigmentation Hyperpigmentation
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Albinism and vitiligo are examples of what type of dyschromia? |
Hypopigmentation |
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A hypertrophy is: |
an abnormal growth |
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Abnormally thick build up of cells are called: |
Keratosis |
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What types of skin cancer are caused by cumulative sun exposure?
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Basal cell carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma Malignant Melanoma |
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A cancer that often appears as light pearly nodules is called what? |
Basal cell |
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Which type of cancer is the most common and least severe type of cancer? |
Basal cell |
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Why is it important to know whether or not your client suffers with herpes simplex before giving her a facial treatment even if the condition is inactive at the time?
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Peels and exfoliation can cause them to become active, cause an outbreak |
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What is tinea?
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fungal infections with white patches ex: ringworm
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Which of the following do NOT trigger acne?
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Viruses |
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Clogged pores can be caused by |
Retention hyperkeratosis |
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How would you treat cystic acne in the salon?
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You should not treat it. Refer to a dr
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Comedogenic ingredients in products: |
can aggravate acne |
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What kind of cosmetics are safe to use on acne skin?
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water based
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What are androgens?
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Male hormones that stimulate sebaceous glands |
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How can stress trigger acne? |
Stress can cause hormonal fluctuations which increase sebum |
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Which glands are stimulated by stress? |
Hypothalamus Pituitary Adrenal Sebaceous Sudoriferous |
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A disorder where clients purposely scrape off acne lesions is called what? |
acne excoriee |
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Which grade of acne cannot be treated in a salon and why? |
Grade 4, cystic acne. Should be referred to a dr |
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What is another name for the opening of the hair follicle? |
ostium |
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What is acne vulgarism and which bacteria are present in this condition? |
It is the most common acne, usually found in teenagers, p.acne |
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Define anaerobic bacteria |
They do not need oxygen to grow and survive. Can die in the presence of oxygen |
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What are Langerhans cells? |
Immune cells that patrol the epidermis looking for foreign invaders responsible for protecting skin from cancer |
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Describe Lupus erythematosus |
Lupus. Autoimmune disease that primarily affects skin, joints and the nervous system,and the kidneys. Butterfly shape on cheeks. |
