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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How do you treat cellulitis and whats the most common organism
Staph aureus or staph pyogenes

Treat for 5-10 days
Antistaph penicillin (nafcillin, oxacillin, dicloxacillin)
Pen G is streptococcal

Alternatives
clindamycin
beta lactamase inhibitor combo
1st gen ceph
vanco/linezolid for mrsa
How do you differentiate erysipelas and how do you treat it
Edge of infection is elevated and sharply demarcated

Usually group A strep (pyogenes)

Treat for 7-10 days, Pen G or clinda
How do you treat necrotizing fascitis?
Surgical debridement
Empiric tx: beta lactamase inhibitor plus clinda plus cipro, carbapenems, cefotaxime plus clinda or flagyl
What is the varicella-zoster vaccine
Shingles

Live, attenuated vaccine identical to chicken pox

1 dose for all adults 60 years or older