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30 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Articulation

The region where adjacent bones form a joint

Articulate = connect, move

Articular process

A bulge that contacts an adjacent bone near a joint.

Canal

A wide Foramen that is usually a passage for larger blood vessels & nerves.

Condyle

A large & rounded articular process, which is usually covered With cartilage.

Cornu

A small, horn shaped protrusion that attaches to ligament or tendon.

Crest

A large ridge where muscles attach.

Diaphysis or shaft

The long, main body of a bone.

Eminence

A small bump where muscles attach.

Epicondyle

A bulge near a condyle where ligaments & tendons attach.

Facet

A small smooth, articular surface usually covered with cartilage.

Foramen

An opening through a bone where a small blood vessel or nerve presses against the bone.

Fossa

A wide & shallow indentation formed by a muscle or nerve pressed against a bone.

Hamulus

A small, hooked protrusion that attaches to ligament or tendon.

Head

The proximal or distal articular end of a bone, usually covered by cartilage.

Line or ridge

A long, thin bulge, usually having a rough surface that attaches to muscle.

Malleolus

A hammer-shaped knob on the end of a bone that attaches to ligament or tendon.

Meatus

A short canal with a variety of purposes.

Neck

A region of bone between the head & the shaft of the bone.

Process

A large of bone between the head & the shaft of the bone.

Process

A large of bone between the head & the shaft of the bone.

Sinus

A cavity within a cranial or facial bone.

Spine

A long, narrow projection for muscle attachment.

Spine

A long, narrow projection for muscle attachment.

Sulcus

A long furrow formed by a muscle or nerve pressed against the bone.

Spine

A long, narrow projection for muscle attachment.

Sulcus

A long furrow formed by a muscle or nerve pressed against the bone.

Suture

A ridged articular surface attached to other bones of the skull by fibrous connective tissue.

Tuberosity

A large, irregularly shaped bump that attaches to a ligament & tendon.

Tubercle

A small, irregularly shaped bump that is generally smaller than a tuberosity & attaches to a ligament & tendon.

Trochanter

A large, ridged tuberosity that attaches to ligaments & tendon.