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73 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
craniel bones
|
frontal
parietal temporal occipital sphenoid ethmoid |
|
facial bones
|
zygoma
vomer maxilla mandible conchae/turbinates lacrimal |
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vertabrae column
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cervical vertabrae
thoracic vertabrae lumbar vertabrae sacrum coccyx |
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thoracic cage(thorax)
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sternum
ribs costal cartilage |
|
what is in axial skeleton
|
cranial,facial,vertabrae and the thoracic cage
|
|
what is in the appendicular skeleton
|
the pelvic girdle,pectoral girdle ,upper , lower extremities
|
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bones in pectoral girdle
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clavicle
scapula |
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bones in pelvic girdle
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illium
ischium pubis |
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bones in upper extremities
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humerus
ulna radius olecranon carples metecarples phlanges |
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bones in lower extremities
|
femur(thigh)
tibia (shin) patella(knee) tarsals malleolus metatarsals phlanges(toe) calcaneus(heel) |
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kyph/o
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humpback
|
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lord/o
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swayback
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ped/o
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child
|
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scoli/o
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curved
|
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tempor/o
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temporal bone
|
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-porosis
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pourous
|
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myel/o
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bone marrow/spinal cord
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osse/oste/o
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bone
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crani/o
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skull
|
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mandibul/o
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mandible/lower jaw
|
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maxill/o
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maxilla/upper jaw
|
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chondr/o
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cartilage
|
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cost/o
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rib
|
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stern/o
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sternum/breastbone
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cervic/o
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neck
|
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coocyg/o
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coccyx/tailbone
|
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lumb/o
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lower back;loins
|
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sacr/o
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sacrum
|
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spondyl/o
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veterbra
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thorac/o
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chest
|
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vbrachi/oertebr/o
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vetebra
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clavicul/o
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clavicle/collarbone
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scapul/o
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scapula
|
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brachi/o
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arm
|
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carp/o
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wrist
|
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olecran/o
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olecranon/elbow
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phalang/o
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phalanax-1 bone making up fingers or toes
|
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radi/o
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radius- 1 of lower arm bone (nearest to thumb
|
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uln/o
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ulna-1 of lower arm bones{nearest to pinky}
|
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acetabul/o
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hip socket acetabulum
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ili/o
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hip
|
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pelv/i pelv/o
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pelvis
|
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calecane/o
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heel
|
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femor/o
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femur-thigh bone
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fibul/o
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fibula
|
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patell/a patell/o
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patella/knee cap
|
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tibi/o
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tibia;shin
|
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arthr/o articul/o
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joint
|
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burs/o
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bursa(sac filled with synovial fluid located around a joint
|
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-blast
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immature
|
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-centesis
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surgical puncture to remove fluid;asperation
|
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-clasis
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surgical fracture or refracture
|
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-clast
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breakdown
|
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-desis
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surgical fusion/surgical binding
|
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-genesis
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formation
|
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-malacia
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softening
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-osis
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abnormal condition
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-sarcoma
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malignant tumor of connective tissue
|
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ortho-
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straight
|
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surgical repair of the skull
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cranioplasty
|
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surgical binding toghether of a joint
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arthrodesis
|
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these cells break down old bone cells
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osteoclast
|
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softening of bone
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osteomalacia
|
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any disease of the joints
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arthopathy
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immature bone cell
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osteoblast
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inflammation of the vetabrae
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spondylitis
|
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inflammation of bone and bone marrow
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osteomyelitis
|
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inflammation of a joint
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arthritis
|
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pertaining to the neck
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cervical
|
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loss of bone density
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osteoporosis
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abnormal curvature of spine
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scoliosis
|
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process of visually examining the joint cavity
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arthroscopy
|
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pain in the joint
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arthroalgia
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