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73 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Functions?
Support.
Protects Organs.
Movement.
Calcium Storage.
Hematopoiesis.
Types of bone? L
Long - Humerus
Short - Carpals
Flat - Skull
Irregular - Vertibrae
(Sesamoid)Round - Kneecap
What type of bone is the Humerus?
LONG
What type of bone are the Carpals?
SHORT
What type of bone is the Frontal Bone?
FLAT
What type of bone is the Verterae?
IRREGULAR
What type of bone is the Patella?
Sesamoid
Round
Sesamoid
Round
Round
Sesamoid
Blood Production
Hematopoiesis.
Hematopoiesis.
Blood Production
Diaphysis
Shaft of bone
Shaft of bone
Diaphysis
Where is the Yellow Marrow?
Medullary Cavity
of Diaphysis.
(Shaft)
What type of marrow is in the
Diaphysis?
Yellow
What type of marrow is in the
shaft of the bone?
Yellow
Medullary Cavity
Hollow area inside the Diaphysis (Shaft)
Medullary Cavity has what type of marrow?
Yellow
Where is the Medullary Cavity?
Diaphysis
Shaft of bone
Epiphyses
Spongy ends of bones
Diaphysis is how dense?
Hard Compact.
Epiphyses is how dense?
Spongy
Epiphyses has what type of marrow?
RED
Red Marrow is in what part of bone?
Epiphyses
Ends
Articular Cartilage covers what?
Epiphyses
Ends
Membrane covering all bone except at joint?
Periosteum
Compact Bone Cell
Osteocyte
Spongy Bone Cell
trabeculae
osteocyte
compact bone cell
trabeculae
needlelike threads making up spongy bone
types of bone? d
compact and spongy.
Cartilage cell called?
Chondrocyte
Chondrocyte
Cartilage cell
osteocyte cells are found in what spaces?
lacunae
lacunae connected by tubes called...
canaliculi
mature bone cell
osteocyte
before birth?
cartilage and fibrous structures.
cartilage being gradualy replace by bone is called ..
endochondral ossification
osteoblast
forms new bone
new bone formed by..
osteoblasts
osteoclasts
reabsorb bone
bone resorbed by
osteoclasts
Divisions of skeleton?
Axial and
Appendicular
Axial?
Skull
Spine
Thorax

Hyoid
Appendicular?
Shoulders
Arms
Pelvic
Legs
Skull belongs to which division?
Axial
Ribs belongs to which division?
Axial
Sacrum belongs to which division?
Axial
Coccyx belongs to which division?
Axial
Spine belongs to which division?
Axial
Hips belongs to which division?
Appendicular
Arms belongs to which division?
Appendicular
Legs belongs to which division?
Appendicular
Male pelvis
Deep and Narrow
Female Pelvis
Shallow and broad
Shallow and broad Pelvis
Female
Deep and narrow pelvis
Male
How many cervical Vertibrae?
7 Vertibrae
How many Thoracic Vertibrae?
12 Vertibrae
How many Lumbar Vertibrae?
5 Vertibrae
Below sternum
protects liver
Xiphoid Process
Radius closer to
which finger?
thumb is closer
Ulna closer to
which finger?
Pinky is closer
growth line?
epiphyseal
epiphyseal
growth line
Front lower leg bone
Tibia
Rear lower leg bone
Fibula
Tibia
Front lower leg bone
Fibula
Rear lower leg bone
cheekbone
zygomatic
^___^
0*0
^ - Ilium
* - Pubis
0 - Ischium
heel bone
callaneus
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Distal
Middle
Proximal
(Phalanx)