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73 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Functions?
|
Support.
Protects Organs. Movement. Calcium Storage. Hematopoiesis. |
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Types of bone? L
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Long - Humerus
Short - Carpals Flat - Skull Irregular - Vertibrae (Sesamoid)Round - Kneecap |
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What type of bone is the Humerus?
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LONG
|
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What type of bone are the Carpals?
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SHORT
|
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What type of bone is the Frontal Bone?
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FLAT
|
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What type of bone is the Verterae?
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IRREGULAR
|
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What type of bone is the Patella?
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Sesamoid
Round |
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Sesamoid
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Round
|
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Round
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Sesamoid
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Blood Production
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Hematopoiesis.
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Hematopoiesis.
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Blood Production
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Diaphysis
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Shaft of bone
|
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Shaft of bone
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Diaphysis
|
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Where is the Yellow Marrow?
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Medullary Cavity
of Diaphysis. (Shaft) |
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What type of marrow is in the
Diaphysis? |
Yellow
|
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What type of marrow is in the
shaft of the bone? |
Yellow
|
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Medullary Cavity
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Hollow area inside the Diaphysis (Shaft)
|
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Medullary Cavity has what type of marrow?
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Yellow
|
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Where is the Medullary Cavity?
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Diaphysis
Shaft of bone |
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Epiphyses
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Spongy ends of bones
|
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Diaphysis is how dense?
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Hard Compact.
|
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Epiphyses is how dense?
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Spongy
|
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Epiphyses has what type of marrow?
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RED
|
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Red Marrow is in what part of bone?
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Epiphyses
Ends |
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Articular Cartilage covers what?
|
Epiphyses
Ends |
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Membrane covering all bone except at joint?
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Periosteum
|
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Compact Bone Cell
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Osteocyte
|
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Spongy Bone Cell
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trabeculae
|
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osteocyte
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compact bone cell
|
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trabeculae
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needlelike threads making up spongy bone
|
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types of bone? d
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compact and spongy.
|
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Cartilage cell called?
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Chondrocyte
|
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Chondrocyte
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Cartilage cell
|
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osteocyte cells are found in what spaces?
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lacunae
|
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lacunae connected by tubes called...
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canaliculi
|
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mature bone cell
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osteocyte
|
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before birth?
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cartilage and fibrous structures.
|
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cartilage being gradualy replace by bone is called ..
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endochondral ossification
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osteoblast
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forms new bone
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new bone formed by..
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osteoblasts
|
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osteoclasts
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reabsorb bone
|
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bone resorbed by
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osteoclasts
|
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Divisions of skeleton?
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Axial and
Appendicular |
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Axial?
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Skull
Spine Thorax Hyoid |
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Appendicular?
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Shoulders
Arms Pelvic Legs |
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Skull belongs to which division?
|
Axial
|
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Ribs belongs to which division?
|
Axial
|
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Sacrum belongs to which division?
|
Axial
|
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Coccyx belongs to which division?
|
Axial
|
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Spine belongs to which division?
|
Axial
|
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Hips belongs to which division?
|
Appendicular
|
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Arms belongs to which division?
|
Appendicular
|
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Legs belongs to which division?
|
Appendicular
|
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Male pelvis
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Deep and Narrow
|
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Female Pelvis
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Shallow and broad
|
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Shallow and broad Pelvis
|
Female
|
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Deep and narrow pelvis
|
Male
|
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How many cervical Vertibrae?
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7 Vertibrae
|
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How many Thoracic Vertibrae?
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12 Vertibrae
|
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How many Lumbar Vertibrae?
|
5 Vertibrae
|
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Below sternum
protects liver |
Xiphoid Process
|
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Radius closer to
which finger? |
thumb is closer
|
|
Ulna closer to
which finger? |
Pinky is closer
|
|
growth line?
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epiphyseal
|
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epiphyseal
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growth line
|
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Front lower leg bone
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Tibia
|
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Rear lower leg bone
|
Fibula
|
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Tibia
|
Front lower leg bone
|
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Fibula
|
Rear lower leg bone
|
|
cheekbone
|
zygomatic
|
|
^___^
0*0 |
^ - Ilium
* - Pubis 0 - Ischium |
|
heel bone
|
callaneus
|
|
| | |
| | | | | | ------------ | |
Distal
Middle Proximal (Phalanx) |