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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is required for a sustainable city?

Sustainable social, economic and ecological development.

What classifies as a mono-functional city?

A city or town with one primary function, such as mining or tourism.

What classifies as a mega-city?

A city that has a population greater than 10 million people.

Burgess Urban Model, 1923

Hoyt Sector Model, 1939

Multiple nuclei model, 1945

Which of the Urban models applies to Brisbane City?

All of them.

How does the population of Australia move?

Generally from rural to suburban areas. Specifically towards the coast.

What classifies as informal economic activities?

Squatter settlements, unlicensed street vending, any non-regulated economic activities.

What is a Primate city?

The largest city in any given area in terms of population, function, and size.

What is Gentrification?

Gentrification is the process in which wealthier people move into, renovate/restore a home then re-sell for a large profit. This also increases property prices in the area.

What is re-urbanisation?

Re-urbanisation is usually a government's initiative to counter the problem of inner city decline by improving older parts of the city. This is achieved through the process of Gentrification.

What is Urbanisation?

Urbanisation means an increase in the proportion of people living in urban areas compared to rural areas.

What classifies as a multi-function city?

A city in which there are multiple primary services and purposes. Such as Brisbane or Sydney.

What is Ribbon Development?

Ribbon development is building houses along the routes of communications radiating from a human settlement. Ribbon development is generally found in suburbia and is often planned.

What is urban sprawl?

Urban sprawl is a phenomenon in growing cities typified by continual growth of the urban area in a radial pattern, with the development of low-density housing typically on agricultural or environmentally sensitive lands.

What are at least 2 points of the 2026 Brisbane CityShape development plan?

Calling Brisbane home - building new sustainable developments that reflect the style of an urban village.



Getting Brisbane moving - improving the network of cross-city public transport, roads, walking and cycling paths that link homes to workplaces, shops, schools and facilities.




Keeping Brisbane green - keeping green spaces large, connected and protecting them and our waterways from development.




Putting Brisbane to work - encouraging employment in major shopping centres, major industrial areas and specialist employment precincts.




Protecting Brisbane’s identity - protecting backyards and traditional character housing.

Name two human factors that affect Brisbane's air quality?

Cars, Urban Sprawl, Deforestation, Heat Dome.

Name two natural factors that affect Brisbane's air quality?

Land and Sea Breezes, Mountains, Temperature Inversion, Katabatic and Anabatic winds.

What is a Land Breeze?

A coastal breeze blowing at night from land to sea, caused by the differences in the rate of cooling of their respective surfaces.

What is a Sea Breeze?

A gentle wind that develops over bodies of water near land due to differences in air pressure created by their different heat capacity.

What is Katabatic wind?

A drainage wind, a wind that carries high-density air from a higher elevation down a slope under the force of gravity.

What is Anabatic Wind?

A warm wind which blows up a steep slope or mountain side, driven by heating of the slope through insolation.

What is a Heat Dome/ Air Shed?

Ann airshed is part of the atmosphere that behaves in a coherent was with respect to the dispersion of emissions.

What is Temperature Inversion

A thin layer of the atmosphere where the normal decrease in temperature with height switches to the temperature increasing with height. An inversion acts like a lid, keeping normal connective overturning of the atmosphere from penetrating through the inversion.

What is Sea Change?

Sea change is the desire and practice of moving to the coast, often for retirement or leisure. This has become a part of Australian Culture. However, its issues include homelessness, crime, and low socio-economic areas.