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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Samuel Johnson’s Dictionaryof the English Language

(1755)(first real comprehensive dictionary/prescriptive)

Noah Webster’s American Dictionary of theEnglish Language
(1828)(first“American” dictionary/prescriptive)
Oxford English Dictionary
(1928)Firstdescriptivedictionary/includesetymologies)
Merriam-Webster’s Third New InternationalDictionary
(1961)descriptivedictionarypublished in US/scandal because of words included/backlash brought forth thetwo belowon
Random House Dictionary of the EnglishLanguage
(1966)prescriptive/simplyleaves out offensive words
American Heritage Dictionary
(1969); prescriptive/employsa Usage Panel
Prescriptive dictionaries
prescribe (give advice) on how to usewords
Descriptive dictionaries
describe how people actually use thelanguage
Learner’sdictionaries
designed for non-native speakers ofEnglish and try to give information on usage for non-native speakers
Abridgeddictionaries
shorter, less complicated
Unabridged dictionaries
The fullest, mostcomprehensivedictionaries

International dictionaries

International Dictionaries seek to coverthe English of all English speakers in the world
U.S. English Dictionaries
dictionaries cover the English of theUnited States.