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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Atom

Smallest stable unit of matter.

Compound

A molecule containing two or more elements in combination.

Covalent bond

A chemical bond between atoms that involves the sharing of electrons.


Electron

One of three fundamental subatomic particles; bears a negative charge and normally orbits the protons o the nucleus.

Electron configuration

Is the particular distribution of electrons among available shells within an atom.

Element

All the atoms with the same atomic number.

Ion

An ion is a charged particle formed when an atom gains or loses an electron/s.

Ionic bond

A molecular bond created by he attraction between ions with opposite charges.

Salts

An inorganic compound consisting of a cation other than H+ and an anion other than OH-

Cation

Metals that lose electrons form cations.

Anion

Non-Metals that gain electrons for anions.

Valency

The combining power of an atom.