Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
What are activities of Daily living? |
"Activities which are oriented toward caring for one's own body." |
|
|
What are the categories of activities of Daily living? |
-bathing -hygiene -dressing -feeding Toilet ingredients skills Functional mobility Eating Sexual activity |
|
|
What is one ADL evaluation? |
Functional Independent Measure (FIM) -Training is cost effective and completed quickly -Interdisciplinary approach -Rated from 1 (dependent) to 7 (highest) |
|
|
What are other items that impact ADL's? |
-Safety -Psychological -Context -Performance Patterns -Activity demands |
|
|
What is involved in bathing /showering? |
Gathering equipment Soaping Rinsing Drying body parts Standing/sitting Transferring to/ from bath or shower |
|
|
What is involved in hygiene and grooming? |
Gathering equipment Shaving Applying make-up Washing/drying/combing/styling hair Nail care (hands and feet) Skin, ears, eyes and nose care Applying deodorant Oral care |
|
|
What is involved in dressing? |
Select clothing Gathering clothing Dressing/undressing Fastening and adjusting clothing shoes Applying personal devices |
|
|
What is involved in feeding? |
Gathering food Opening containers Bringing food to mouth |
|
|
What is involved in Toilet hygiene? |
Gathering supplies Managing clothes (before and after) Sitting balance on toilet Transferring on/ off toilet Cleaning body Caring for menstrual and continence needs |
|
|
What is involved in bowel and bladder management? |
Bowel control Bladder control |
|
|
Personal device care |
Hearing aids Contact lenses Glasses Orthotics Prosthetics Adaptive equipment Contraceptive and Sexual devices |
|
|
What is the definition of Sleep/Rest? |
"A period of inactivity in which one may or may not suspend conciousness." |
|
|
Adaptation vs. Compensation |
Adaptation- environment is changed Compensation- task or environment is changed |
|
|
What are some adaptive equipment? |
Wash mitts (with soap pocket) Long handled sponge Long handled back brush Hand held shower head |
|
|
What is some adaptive feeding equipment? |
Plate guard Rocker knife Swivel spoon Large handled utensils Scoop dishes Nonslip mats Covered cups |
|
|
Compensation and adaptation intervention |
ROM, Strength and Coordination Using adaptive equipment Sensation and pain Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity Cognitive, perceptual or visual limitations |
|
|
When do maintenance of self-care skills occur? |
After compensation and adaptation skills have been taught. It most likely occurs with chronic illnesses. |
