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25 Cards in this Set

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Matter is made of what ?

Atoms

starts with an a

Name 5 substances that are made of matter

Iron nail , Water , Oxygen , Vinegar , Rock , etc.

Anything that has mass and takes up space

Matter

What is matter ?

Anything that has mass and takes up space

Why is freezing water to make ice considered a physical change ?

The water changes state

The state of matter can be determined by the ?

Position and movement of particles

What are the three states of matter ?

Solid , Liquid , Gas

How does matter change state ?

By adding or taking away energy ( Heat )

Describe the movement of particles in a gas

Very spread out , Move quickly , No pattern , Continuously change places , No volume

Describe the movement of particles in a liquid

Close together , arranged randomly , all moving and changing places

Name a chemical property of matter

Reactivity or Flammibility

Describe the behavior of water as temputeres change

Heated water changes to gas , cooled water vapor changes to liquid , frozen liquid changes to ice

Name 5 properties of matter

State , Color , Ductility , Conductivity , Density , Mallebility , Solubility , Reactivity , Flammibility , etc .

During physical changes matter always reatins its

Identity

What happens to matter during chemical changes

Its composition

What could you use to show the particles of matter in motion

Model

Describe a behavior of a type of matter

Oxygen makes steel rust , baking soda , bubbles in acid o, aluminum is malleable , etc

The smallest part of an element that has all the properties of the element

Atom

Groups of atoms held together by bonds

Molecule

Describe the movement of molecules in a solid

Regular patteren , vibrate , cannot change places

Describe the law of conversation of mass

During changes of state mass is conserved

If water was frozen into an ice cube , which statement correctly describes what happenes to the mass

Mass is conserved

The amount of matter that makes up an object

Mass

What has mass and takes up space

amatter

During changes of state , what happens to the mass of the substance

The mass stays the same or is conserved