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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name 4 ligaments that make up the Sternoclavicular Joint.
1. Interclavicular l.
2. Anterior sternoclavicular l.
3. Posterior sternoclavicular l.
4. Costoclavicular l.
Name 3 ligaments that make up the Acromioclavicular Joint.
1. Superior acromioclavicular l.
2. Inferior acromioclavicular l.
3. Coracoclavicular l. (conoid -medial & trapezoid- lateral)
4 ligaments of the Glenohumeral Joint.
1. Glenohumeral l.
2. Coracohumeral l.
3. coracoacromial arch
4. Transverse humeral
What are the 2 bursae of the Glenohumeral Joint?
1. Subacromial bursa
2. Subdeltoid bursa
Unique features of the Scapulothoracic Joint.
The scapula glides on the curved surface of loose CT between the serratus anterior m. & the subscapularis m.
Trapezius m.
M: CN11
S: C3,4
Blood Supply: Transverse Scapular artery & Dorsal Scapular artery
Latissimus dorsi m.
M: Thoracodorsal (C6,7,8)
Blood Supply: Thoracodorsal artery
F: Extends, adducts, medially rotates arm, draws shoulder down and back.
Rhomboid minor & major
M: dorsal scapular nerve
Blood Supply: dorsal scapular artery
F: retraction & stabilization of the scapula
Levator Scapulae m.
M: dorsal scapular nerve (C3,4,5)
Blood Supply: dorsal scapular artery
F: elevates the scapula medially.
Muscles of the rotator Cuff:
1. Supraspinatus
2. Infraspinatus
3. Teres minor
4. Subscapularis
Origin @ the scapula, insertion @ the humerus.
Supraspinatus m. & Infraspinatus m.
M: Suprascapular nerve (C4,5,6)
Teres minor
Axillary nerve (C5,6)
Subscapularis m.
Subscapularis nerve (C5,6)
The dorsal scapular nerve (C4,5) innervates which muscles?
Levator scapulae & Rhomboids major and minor
The suprascapular nerve (C4,5,6) innervates which muscles?
Supraspinatus & Infraspinatus
The upper scapular nerve (C5,6) innervates which muscle?
Subscapularis
The Lower subscapular nerve (C5,6) innervates which muscles?
Subscapularis & Teres major
The thoracodorsal nerve (C6,7,8) innervates which muscle?
Latissimus dorsi
Which ligament of the scapula in the Suprascapular foramen is very close to the suprascapular nerve & artery?
Transverse scapular ligament
Which passes through the foramen, and which passes above the ligament?
Suprascapular nerve passes through the foramen (navy goes under bridge). Suprascapular artery passes above the ligament (army goes over the bridge).
Name the boundaries and contents of the Quadrangular Space.
Lateral: humeral neck
Superior: Teres minor m.
Medial: long hd. triceps brachii m.
Inferior: Teres major m.
*Contains: axillary nerve & posterior circumflex artery
Name the boundaries and contents of the Triangular Space.
Lateral: long hd. triceps brachii m.
Superior: teres minor m.
Inferior: teres major m.
*Contains: circumflex scapular artery
Name the boundaries and contents of the Triangular Interval.
Lateral: humeral shaft
Superior: teres minor
Medial: long hd. triceps brachii m.
*Contains: radial nerve & deep radial artery