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54 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A non-sparking metal
Alluminum
This metal is slightly soft with a rough finish
hot-rolled
This word commonly refers to the thickness of metal
Guage
These substances form when metal is exposed to oxygen
patina
This metal is nearly indestructible
Stainless Steel
This metal is gauged by ounces per square foot
copper
This metal contains a low carbon content
Mild steel
This word often refers specifically to copper oxide
patina
This is the chemical change that occurs when a small electrical current is passed through a substance
Electrolysis
This substance forms instantly when aluminum is exposed to air.
Aluminum oxide
10 gauge metal is
1/8" thick
16 gauge metal is
1/16" thick
22 gauge metal is
1/32" thick
The range of gauges used for copper sheet in the sheet metal shop are
10 to 48 ounces
Lead is gauged by
pounds per square foot
Brass is gauged by
ounces per square foot
The type of aluminum most often used in architectural sheet metal work is called
half hard
Black iron, glavanized iron and stainless steel are gauged by a system called the U.S.
standard gauge
An ______ is a combination or compound of metals fused together.
Alloy
Aluminum ______ forms immediately after being exposed to weather, which makes aluminum resistant to most chemicals
oxide
_____ finish is the most common finish used for aluminum in the sheet metal shop
mill
When gauge measurement is critical, a sheet and plate ____ is used.
Gauge
Terne coated stainless steel is gauged by U.S. standard gauge or
Decimals of an Inch
____ refers to metals thicker than 1/4"
Plate
Aluminum is often _____ which means it is fused together with other metals
Alloyed
________ is a process that builds a natural oxide coating on aluminum
Anodizing
Soft copper is often used for intricate ornament work because it is extremely ______
malleable
And unsulator (such as building paper or ____ paint) can be used between copper and another metal in or to protect the other metal from being eaten away
asphalt
Chromium and nickel alloys increase steel's resistance to
corrosion and heat
______ is a grayish-white metal that is fusible and oxidizes very easily.
Manganese
______ is used to strengthen steel, is chemically nonreactive, and is not affected by most acids.
Molybdenum
______ means the aluminum is not heat-treatable
H
A threaded sleeve is driven in and a bolt is threaded into a
drop-in anchor
_____ is a light duty anchor
nail-in anchor
____ can be attached to beams.
Clamps
This force pulls straight down.
Tensile load
A bold with an anchor attached is a
stud anchor
Anchors driven in with explosive charges are
powder-actuated fasteners
This force is at right angles to the fastener
Shear load
Anchors installed using a cartridge containing two liquids that must be mixed are
epoxy anchors
This anchor is placed in the form before the concrete is poured.
hangar insert
This horizontal bar supports large ducts.
Trapeze hangers
____ is often used as window screen
Screen cloth
The most commonly used screen in a sheet metal shop is
hardware cloth
Sheet metal screw sizes are identified by a number that indicates the outside diameter of the screw head and a
length
A lag bolt is a large _____ with a square or hex head that can be turned with a wrench
wood screw
______ are used to hang all types of HVAC components
Anchors
The manufacturer's rated load capacity should be divided by _______ to determine the safe working load of an anchor
four
nail in anchors are _____-duty anchors
light
Stud anchors are _______-duty anchors
medium
Holes for anchors are usually _____ out from the side of the duct.
1/2"
Hangers are attached to duct with
Sheet metal screws
Sizes of op rivets are identified by
grip and diameter
______ are used to seal joints in metals that are difficult to solder
Sealants