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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Syphilis |
Treponema pallidum Ulcer "chancre" painless Darkfield examination of lesion penicillin antibiotics |
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Genital Herpes |
Herpes simplex virus HSV - type 1 and 2 Multiple small superficial ulcers Lymphadenopathy in primary infection Viral culture Antiviral suppressive therapy (no cure) |
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Chancroid South USA |
Haemophilus ducreyi (gram -- coccobacillus) Painful excavated ulcers Inguinal lymphadenopathy Lesion culture Antibiotics and drain bubo |
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Granuloma Inguinale 3rd world |
Klebsiella granulomatis (gram -- bacilli) Painless ulcers (mucus and blood) Clinical diagnosis Antibiotics |
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Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) |
Chlamydia trachomatis Small superficial painless ulcer Inguinal lymphadenopathy Nucleic acid testing Serology Antibiotics and aspirate bubo |
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Non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) |
Chlamydia trachomatis (25 - 55%) Ureaplasma urealyticum (30%) Mycoplasma genitalium Mucopurulent/ purulent discharge Dysuria Gram stain of urethral secretions Antibiotics |
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Gonorrhoeae |
Neisseria gonorrhoeae Urethra discharge, dysuria *Usually co-infect with Chlamydia trachomatis Nucleic acid amplification assay with urine Antibiotic treatment |
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Bacterial Vaginosis |
Gardnerella vaginalis Trichomonas vaginalis abnormal white vaginal discharge "fishy" odor "Clue cells" in gram stain Anti-fungal: Metronidazole |
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Genital warts |
Human papilloma virus (HPV) genital warts diagnosis - clinical removal of symptomatic warts Vaccine to prevent HPV strains |
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Pubic lice Scabies |
Phthirus pubis Sarcoptes scabiei Pruritus - severe itching skin lesions clinical examination and skin biopsy permethrin cream |
