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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What are the actus reus and mens rea of rape?

Sexual Offences Act 2003, s1:




AR:


1) Penile


2) Penetration


3) Of the Vagina, Anus or Mouth


4) Without Consent




MR:


1) Intentional penetration, AND


2) Lack of honest and reasonable belief in consent



Which case exemplifies that D's belief in consent must be reasonable?

Morgan



Multiple defendants gang-raped V after being told by V's husband that this was her fantasy. Held: This belief in consent was unreasonable.


What are the AR and MR of Assault by Penetration?

s2:




AR:


1) Intentional penetration of the vagina or anus


2) With part of his body or anything else


3) Without V's consent




MR: Lack of reasonable belief in consent

What are the AR and MR of Sexual Assault?

s3:




AR:


1) D intentionally touches V


2) The touching is sexual


3) V does not consent to the touching




MR: Lack of reasonable belief in consent

What are the six situations defined by s75 that produce a rebuttable presumption that there was no consent?

1) Use of violence


2) Threat of violence


3) V was unlawfully detained


4) V was asleep or otherwise unconscious


5) Physical disability that makes it impossible for V to communicate consent to D


6) D had caused V to take a substance without their consent that made V stupefied or overpowered at the time of the act

What two requirements for consent did the case of Cooper provide?

1) V has to be able to understand the nature of the act, AND

2) V has to be able to weight information to arrive at a choice determining whether or not to have sex