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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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a disruption of any part of normal sexual response cycle.
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Sexual dysfunctions
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a person shows desire for sexual activity, dysfunction in this phase is called sexual desire disorder.
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Appetitive phase
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specific and direct sexual stimuli occurs. increase in heart rate, blood pressure and respiration are noted. males have erection. dysfuntion in this phase is called sexual arousal disorder.
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The Excitement Phase
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Dysfunction in this phase is called orgasm disorders.
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The Orgasm phase
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Relaxation after the orgasm. Dysfunctions due to pain are called dyspareunia and vaginismus.
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Resolution phase.
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Hypoactive sexual desire disorder
Sexual Aversion Disorder |
Sexual Desire Disorders
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Female sexual arousal disorder
male orgasmic disorder premature ejaculation |
Orgasm disorder
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dyspareunia-genital pain in both sexes
vaginismus-involuntary spasm of vagina |
sexual pain disorder
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low testosterone, high blood pressure and high estrogen= low levels of sexual interest
Penile implants are helpful. |
biological factors and treatment
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historical, predisposing, sexual trauma, inappropriate sexual experiences, relationship conflicts. Education, anxiety reduction are helpful. Sex Therapists.
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Psychological Factors and behavioral Therapy
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unresolved oedipus or elektra complexes and identification with the opposite-sex parent
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psychoanalytic perspective
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parental encouragement of feminine behavior
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behavioral perspective
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exposure to the opposite sex hormones affects the bran centers governing sexual orientations. this process usually happens during the fetal stage.
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biological (biogenic) perspective
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sexual urges and fantasies regarding non-human objects, real or simulated suffering, non-consenting other.
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paraphilias
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strong sexual attraction for inanimate objects like panties, bras, shoes, bags etc.
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fetishism
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sexual arousal is obtained through cross dressing in heterosexuals.
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transvestite fetishism
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exposure of one's genitals to unsuspecting strangers. most of such men are in their 20's.
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exhibitionism
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bserving the genitals or watching sexual acts. peeping is a deviationg of it is preferesed to sexual intercourse.
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voyerism
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sexual urges and fantasies of touching and rubbing against non-conesenting persons.
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frotturism
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castration anxiety and unresolved opedipus complex are important factors in males. Helping the patient understand relationship between his her deviation and the unconscious conflict producing it is recommended.
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psychoanalytic theory for etiology and treatment of paraphilias
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stres on the importance of early conditioning experiences in the etiology of sexual deviant behaviors. reward and punishment techniques are effective.
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behavioral perspective for etiology and treatment of paraphilias
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possible genetic, neuronal, hormonal and brain abnormalities may be associated with sexual disorder.
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biogenic (biological) perspectives
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